SOC 33-9011.00

    Animal Control Workers

    Handle animals for the purpose of investigations of mistreatment, or control of abandoned, dangerous, or unattended animals.

    Median pay
    $45,660
    Growth
    +4.0%
    As fast as average
    Openings a year
    1,500
    Typical education
    High school diploma

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $33,090
    Median
    $45,660
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $68,070
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    12,070 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Animal control workers manage abandoned, dangerous, or mistreated animals to protect both the public and the animals. This career offers a median annual pay of $45,660, with opportunities for steady employment across the country.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What animal control workers do

    Job Zone 2: Some preparation

    Handle animals for the purpose of investigations of mistreatment, or control of abandoned, dangerous, or unattended animals.

    Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this career, often called animal control officers or animal cruelty investigators, focus on public safety and animal welfare. Their daily tasks involve capturing unattended or hazardous animals, investigating reports of animal abuse, and operating specialized vehicles and equipment. This is a highly active role that requires physical stamina to handle animals and navigate various outdoor environments.

    Success in this field relies heavily on realistic interests and strong communication skills. Workers must document their investigations, make quick decisions during stressful situations, and interact directly with the public to resolve conflicts or explain local laws. Key knowledge areas include public safety, government regulations, and customer service. To handle the challenges of this job, workers need high stress tolerance, self-control, empathy, and cautiousness, as they frequently deal with distressed animals and concerned citizens.

    How to get there

    Entering this field typically requires a high school diploma. Because it is classified as an occupation needing some preparation, most workers gain their skills through on-the-job training or prior experience in animal handling. While there are no specific college majors designated for this career, candidates can enhance their credentials by earning certifications, such as the NACA ACO I credential from the National Animal Care and Control Association.

    Depending on where you plan to work, some states list specific licensing requirements for animal control staff. Aspiring workers should check their local state guidelines to see if a license is necessary to practice in their area.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for animal control workers was $45,660. Earnings can vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% earning less than $33,090 and the highest 10% earning more than $68,070.

    With 12,070 people employed in this field, the occupation is projected to grow by 4% from 2025 to 2035, which is as fast as the average for all jobs. This growth, combined with normal staff turnover, is expected to result in about 1,500 job openings each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R) · strongest
    82 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    43 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    0 / 100
    Social (S)
    27 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    19 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    48 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    93
    Documenting/Recording Information
    90
    Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
    89
    Communicating with People Outside the Organization
    89
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    86
    Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
    85
    Getting Information
    83
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    82
    Performing General Physical Activities
    79
    Processing Information
    79
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Active Listening
    • Speaking
    • Critical Thinking
    • Coordination
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Monitoring
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Service Orientation
    • Social Perceptiveness
    • Time Management

    Knowledge

    • Public Safety and Security
    • Law and Government
    • English Language
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Administrative
    • Education and Training
    • Biology
    • Communications and Media
    • Telecommunications
    • Transportation

    Abilities

    • Oral Expression
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Inductive Reasoning
    • Speech Clarity
    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Category Flexibility
    • Far Vision
    • Information Ordering

    Work styles

    • Dependability
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Self-Control
    • Integrity
    • Attention to Detail
    • Perseverance
    • Cooperation
    • Empathy
    • Cautiousness
    • Adaptability

    Also called

    ACO (Animal Control Officer) · Adoption Counselor · Animal Attendant · Animal Control Specialist · Animal Cop · Animal Cruelty Investigator · Animal Enforcement Officer · Animal Instructor Officer · Animal Officer · Animal Ordinance Enforcement Officer

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What animal control workers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    3 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about animal control workers

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for animal control workers?

    People in this profession are known by several names, including Animal Control Officers (ACOs), animal cruelty investigators, animal enforcement officers, and adoption counselors.

    Is a college degree required to become an animal control officer?

    No, a college degree is not typically required. A high school diploma combined with on-the-job training or relevant experience is the standard entry path.

    What professional certifications are available for this career?

    Workers can pursue the NACA ACO I certification offered by the National Animal Care and Control Association to demonstrate their expertise.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.