SOC 51-8013.03

    Biomass Plant Technicians

    Control and monitor biomass plant activities and perform maintenance as needed.

    Median pay
    $102,040
    Growth
    -5.1%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    2,300
    Typical education
    High school diploma

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections · figures for the broader BLS group "Power plant operators"

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $61,790
    Median
    $102,040
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $131,940
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    29,320 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Biomass plant technicians control and maintain facilities that convert organic materials into energy. These technicians earn a median annual wage of $102,040, though their overall employment is projected to decline in the coming years.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What biomass plant technicians do

    Job Zone 2: Some preparation

    Control and monitor biomass plant activities and perform maintenance as needed.

    Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.

    What the work is like

    Biomass plant technicians spend their days controlling machines, monitoring processes, and inspecting equipment to ensure energy production runs smoothly. They are responsible for evaluating information to meet safety standards, solving complex mechanical problems, and documenting plant data. These technicians must communicate regularly with supervisors and peers to coordinate daily operations.

    To succeed in this role, individuals need strong skills in operation monitoring, critical thinking, and equipment maintenance. They must apply knowledge of mechanical systems, chemistry, production processes, and public safety. This career strongly appeals to people with realistic interests who enjoy hands-on, practical work. Technicians may also be known as biomass boiler operators, fuel handlers, or chiller technicians.

    How to get there

    Entering this field typically requires a high school diploma. Because this occupation is classified under moderate preparation, most technicians gain the necessary skills through on-the-job training or previous work experience.

    For those looking to prepare academically, college majors in energy systems technologies or energy systems technicians are highly relevant. This background provides foundational knowledge in engineering, technology, and mathematics. No specific professional certifications, licenses, or associations are officially listed as entry requirements for this career.

    Pay and outlook explained

    The median annual pay for biomass plant technicians is $102,040, based on data for the broader group of power plant operators. The lowest 10% of earners in this group make less than $61,790, while the highest 10% earn more than $131,940.

    Employment for these operators is projected to decline by -5.1% from 2025 to 2035. Despite this decline in total jobs, about 2,300 openings are still expected each year to replace workers who leave the field.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R) · strongest
    100 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    35 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    0 / 100
    Social (S)
    4 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    13 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    64 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Controlling Machines and Processes
    83
    Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
    81
    Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
    81
    Documenting/Recording Information
    77
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    76
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    76
    Getting Information
    75
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    75
    Analyzing Data or Information
    70
    Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
    70
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Operations Monitoring
    • Operation and Control
    • Monitoring
    • Critical Thinking
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Active Learning
    • Active Listening
    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Coordination
    • Equipment Maintenance

    Knowledge

    • Mechanical
    • Chemistry
    • English Language
    • Production and Processing
    • Engineering and Technology
    • Education and Training
    • Computers and Electronics
    • Mathematics
    • Public Safety and Security
    • Administration and Management

    Abilities

    • Near Vision
    • Control Precision
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Information Ordering
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Multilimb Coordination
    • Perceptual Speed
    • Reaction Time
    • Written Comprehension
    • Arm-Hand Steadiness

    Also called

    Auxiliary Operator · Biomass Boiler Operator · Biomass Plant Operator · Biomass Plant Technician · Central Heating Plant Operator · Centrifugal Chiller Technician · Chiller Operator · Chiller Technician · Fuel Handler · Fuel Quality Technician (Fuel Quality Tech)

    Career pathway

    From your interests to biomass plant technicians

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Biomass Plant Technicians$102,040 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Ferris State University logo
      Ferris State University

      Big Rapids, MI · Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $77,109
      4 yrs after
      $88,670
      Median debt
      $16,469
    2. 2Illinois State University logo
      Illinois State University

      Normal, IL · Energy Systems Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $58,625
      4 yrs after
      $76,731
      Median debt
      Not reported

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What biomass plant technicians may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Hydroelectric Energy Technology/Technician
    • Power Plant Technology/Technician

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about biomass plant technicians

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What is the typical education required for this job?

    A high school diploma is the typical entry-level education needed to become a biomass plant technician. Workers generally build their skills through practical on-the-job training.

    What are some alternative job titles for this career?

    People in this occupation are also called biomass boiler operators, fuel quality technicians, chiller operators, and auxiliary operators.

    How many job openings are expected each year?

    There are projected to be 2,300 openings each year for power plant operators, which includes biomass plant technicians. This is despite an overall projected employment decline of -5.1% between 2025 and 2035.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.