Healthcare practitioners
Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians
- Median pay
- $74,310
- Outlook
- As fast as average
Associate's degree
- Active Listening
- Critical Thinking
- Monitoring
SOC 29-2032.00Bright outlook
Produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs for use by physicians.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
90,160 people work in this occupation.
In short
Diagnostic medical sonographers use ultrasound equipment to create images of internal organs for medical diagnosis. The career offers a median annual pay of $96,590, with opportunities in a rapidly expanding field.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs for use by physicians. Includes vascular technologists.
Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.
People in this career, also known as medical sonographers or echo techs, use specialized machines to produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs and blood vessels. Their daily activities center on getting information through imaging, controlling machines, and identifying physical structures or medical events. They spend significant time assisting and caring for patients, which requires strong social perceptiveness, active listening, and empathy.
To perform this work safely, sonographers must possess a solid understanding of medicine, physics, biology, and customer service. They need to be highly detail-oriented, dependable, and cautious when operating equipment. Strong communication skills are essential for documenting information and discussing findings with supervisors and peers. This role fits well for individuals with realistic interests who enjoy hands-on, practical work.
To enter this field, candidates typically need an associate's degree. The occupation falls under a medium preparation level, meaning most professionals complete vocational training, earn an associate degree, or acquire equivalent on-the-job experience. Relevant college majors include allied health diagnostic, intervention, and treatment professions.
While preparing for the field, individuals can pursue professional credentials such as the Registered Technologist - Sonography certification from the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. Additionally, some states list a license for this work, so requirements can vary depending on the location of employment.
The median annual pay for diagnostic medical sonographers is $96,590. Earnings can vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% earning less than $67,820 and the highest 10% earning more than $129,370.
This field is experiencing rapid growth. Employment is projected to increase by 13.9% from 2025 to 2035, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth, combined with staff turnover, is expected to generate approximately 6,000 job openings each year. There are currently 90,160 people employed in this profession.
Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours
Cardiovascular Sonographer · Echo Sonographer (Echocardiograph Sonographer) · Echo Tech (Echocardiogram Technician) · Echo Tech (Echocardiographic Technician) · Echocardiographer · Echocardiographic Technologist · Echocardiography Technician (Echocardiography Tech) · Echocardiology Technologist · Echosonographer Technologist (Echo Technologist) · Medical Sonographer
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Staten Island, NY · Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions · Bachelor's
Queens, NY · Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions · Bachelor's
South Bend, IN · Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions · Bachelor's
Loretto, PA · Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions · Bachelor's
Buffalo, NY · Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions · Bachelor's
Rockville Centre, NY · Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions · Bachelor's
Salisbury, MD · Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions · Bachelor's
Brookville, NY · Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
1,504 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What diagnostic medical sonographers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
6 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
Radiation Therapy Technologist
Radiologic Technology Licensure Program, Radiation Control Section, Arkansas Department of Health
DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING SPECIALIST
Radiation Therapy Technologist
EIB, Radiation Control Bureau, New Mexico Environment Department
Sonography License
EIB, Radiation Control Bureau, New Mexico Environment Department
Vascular Sonography License
EIB, Radiation Control Bureau, New Mexico Environment Department
Certified Ultrasonic Technician
Metal Engineering Division, NYS Department of Transportation
Medical Imaging
Sonographers
All Medical Imaging License Applications & Forms
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Professionals in this field are also known as cardiovascular sonographers, echo techs, echocardiographers, and medical sonographers. The role also includes vascular technologists.
The field is projected to grow by 13.9% between 2025 and 2035, which is much faster than average. This expansion is expected to result in 6,000 job openings each year.
Some states list a license for this work, and professionals can earn the Registered Technologist - Sonography certification. Requirements vary depending on where you plan to practice.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.