Healthcare practitioners
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians
- Median pay
- $265,930
- Outlook
- As fast as average
Doctoral or professional degree
- Critical Thinking
- Active Listening
- Complex Problem Solving
SOC 29-1128.00Bright outlook
Assess, plan, or implement fitness programs that include exercise or physical activities such as those designed to improve cardiorespiratory function, body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, or flexibility.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
8,560 people work in this occupation.
In short
Exercise physiologists design and implement fitness programs to improve cardiorespiratory health, body composition, and strength. The median annual pay for this profession is $59,460, with opportunities growing much faster than average.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Assess, plan, or implement fitness programs that include exercise or physical activities such as those designed to improve cardiorespiratory function, body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, or flexibility.
Most need a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience.
Exercise physiologists spend their days assessing, planning, and carrying out fitness programs tailored to individual health needs. They work directly with people to improve muscular strength, flexibility, and cardiorespiratory function. Much of their day involves assisting and caring for others, teaching, and gathering information to solve complex problems. They must keep detailed records, communicate with other healthcare professionals, and use computers to track progress.
To succeed in this role, individuals need strong skills in instructing, active listening, and critical thinking. They must understand medicine, biology, therapy, and counseling. This career appeals to people with realistic interests who enjoy practical, hands-on work. Success in this field requires work styles such as dependability, empathy, cooperation, and a strong attention to detail.
Entering this career typically requires a bachelor's degree, which falls under O*NET Job Zone 4 for considerable preparation. Most professionals also need several years of experience in a related field. Students preparing for this career often major in physiology, pathology, kinesiology, sports and physical education, or rehabilitation and therapeutic professions.
While education is the primary step, professional credentials can help. Individuals can earn the Exercise Physiologist Certification from the American Society of Exercise Physiologists. Additionally, some states list a license for this work, so requirements can vary depending on where you practice.
The median annual pay for exercise physiologists is $59,460. The lowest 10% of earners in this field make less than $42,760, while the highest 10% earn more than $80,560.
There are currently 8,560 people employed in this occupation. The field is projected to grow by 12.8% from 2025 to 2035, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is expected to result in approximately 1,400 job openings each year.
Interest code RIS. Compare it with yours
Applied Exercise Physiologist · Bariatric Weight Loss Counselor · Cardiac Exercise Physiologist · Cardiac Exercise Specialist · Cardiac Rehabilitation Exercise Physiologist · Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Practitioner · Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Therapist · Certified Exercise Physiologist (Certified EP) · Clinical Cardiac Exercise Physiologist · Clinical Exercise Physiologist
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Fort Lauderdale, FL · Physiology, Pathology and Related Sciences · Bachelor's
Atlanta, GA · Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness · Bachelor's
Washington, DC · Physiology, Pathology and Related Sciences · Bachelor's
Charlottesville, VA · Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness · Bachelor's
Scranton, PA · Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness · Bachelor's
Winston-Salem, NC · Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness · Bachelor's
Ann Arbor, MI · Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
1,394 colleges offer it
591 colleges offer it
269 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What exercise physiologists may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
6 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
Registered Pyschotherapist
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Recreational Therapist
Licensed Recreational Therapist Assistant
Speech-language Therapist
Recreational Therapist
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
People in this profession are also called clinical exercise physiologists, cardiac exercise specialists, bariatric weight loss counselors, or cardiopulmonary rehabilitation therapists.
Licensing requirements vary by location, as some states list a license for this work. It is important to check the specific regulations in your state.
Students often pursue degrees in physiology, pathology and related sciences, kinesiology, sports and physical education, or rehabilitation and therapeutic professions.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.