SOC 47-2042.00Bright outlook

    Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles

    Apply blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings to floors.

    Median pay
    $56,460
    Growth
    +9.0%
    Much faster than average
    Openings a year
    2,200
    Typical education
    No formal credential

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $37,600
    Median
    $56,460
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $96,700
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    23,640 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Floor layers install shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings like vinyl, cork, and composition tiles. The career offers a median annual pay of $56,460 and has a very strong growth outlook.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles do

    Job Zone 2: Some preparation

    Apply blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings to floors.

    Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.

    What the work is like

    Workers in this field install specialized floor coverings such as asphalt, cork, composition, and epoxy materials. The daily work is highly realistic and physical, requiring professionals to handle and move objects while performing general physical activities. Installers must gather information, identify objects and events, and solve practical problems on-site.

    Success in this role relies on strong building and construction knowledge, basic mathematics, and mechanical skills. Floor layers must communicate effectively with supervisors, coworkers, and clients outside the organization. Key skills include active listening, coordination, and time management. To complete projects successfully, workers need to show dependability, close attention to detail, and perseverance while maintaining safe work practices.

    How to get there

    Entering this career typically does not require a formal educational credential, though many workers hold a high school diploma. Most preparation happens through on-the-job training or previous work experience. Relevant college majors that can prepare individuals for this field include building/construction finishing, management, and inspection.

    While national certifications are not specified, some states do list licensing requirements for this line of work. Aspiring installers can also build their skills by studying customer service, design, and public safety principles.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for these floor layers was $56,460. Earnings can vary significantly based on experience and location; the lowest 10 percent of earners make less than $37,600, while the highest 10 percent earn more than $96,700.

    With 23,640 people employed in this field, the occupation is projected to grow by 9 percent from 2025 to 2035, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth, combined with normal turnover, is expected to result in 2,200 job openings each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R) · strongest
    100 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    6 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    14 / 100
    Social (S)
    9 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    0 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    45 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code RCA. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    74
    Getting Information
    70
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    70
    Scheduling Work and Activities
    68
    Processing Information
    67
    Performing General Physical Activities
    67
    Handling and Moving Objects
    66
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    65
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    64
    Communicating with People Outside the Organization
    63
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Active Listening
    • Speaking
    • Coordination
    • Critical Thinking
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Monitoring
    • Social Perceptiveness
    • Time Management
    • Active Learning
    • Complex Problem Solving

    Knowledge

    • Building and Construction
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Mathematics
    • Mechanical
    • Production and Processing
    • Design
    • English Language
    • Education and Training
    • Public Safety and Security
    • Transportation

    Abilities

    • Extent Flexibility
    • Near Vision
    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Manual Dexterity
    • Oral Expression
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Static Strength
    • Deductive Reasoning

    Work styles

    • Dependability
    • Attention to Detail
    • Cautiousness
    • Perseverance
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Integrity
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Self-Confidence
    • Self-Control
    • Cooperation

    Also called

    Asphalt Tile Floor Layer · Composition Floor Layer · Composition Floor Setter · Composition Tile Layer · Cork Floor Installer · Epoxy Installer · Floor Cover Layer · Floor Covering Contractor · Floor Covering Installer · Floor Covering Layer

    Career pathway

    From your interests to floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles$56,460 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1
      Utah Valley University

      Orem, UT · Building/Construction Finishing, Management, and Inspection · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $82,443
      4 yrs after
      $97,793
      Median debt
      $11,042
    2. 2The University of Texas at San Antonio logo
      The University of Texas at San Antonio

      San Antonio, TX · Building/Construction Finishing, Management, and Inspection · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $74,627
      4 yrs after
      $90,691
      Median debt
      $17,750
    3. 3Tuskegee University logo
      Tuskegee University

      Tuskegee, AL · Building/Construction Finishing, Management, and Inspection · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $74,054
      4 yrs after
      $87,107
      Median debt
      Not reported
    4. 4
      Pennsylvania College of Technology

      Williamsport, PA · Building/Construction Finishing, Management, and Inspection · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $69,819
      4 yrs after
      $74,310
      Median debt
      $27,000

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Carpet, Floor, and Tile Worker

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    4 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What other job titles do these floor layers use?

    Workers in this field are also known as composition tile layers, cork floor installers, epoxy installers, floor covering contractors, and asphalt tile floor layers.

    What are the educational requirements for this job?

    There is no formal credential required to enter the field. Many workers start with a high school diploma and gain their skills through on-the-job training.

    Are there similar careers in the construction industry?

    Yes, related careers include tile and stone setters, carpet installers, floor sanders and finishers, terrazzo workers, and drywall installers.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.