SOC 27-4015.00

    Lighting Technicians

    Set up, maintain, and dismantle light fixtures, lighting control devices, and the associated lighting electrical and rigging equipment used for photography, television, film, video, and live productions.

    Median pay
    $68,060
    Growth
    -4.8%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    600
    Typical education
    Postsecondary certificate

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $42,310
    Median
    $68,060
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $130,760
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    8,900 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Lighting Technicians set up, operate, and maintain light fixtures and electrical rigging equipment for live events, film, television, and photography. The career offers a median annual pay of $68,060, though earnings can vary widely depending on experience and the specific production.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What lighting technicians do

    Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

    Set up, maintain, and dismantle light fixtures, lighting control devices, and the associated lighting electrical and rigging equipment used for photography, television, film, video, and live productions. May focus or operate light fixtures, or attach color filters or other lighting accessories.

    Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this career handle the physical and technical aspects of illumination for various productions. Day-to-day tasks include setting up, focusing, and dismantling light fixtures, control devices, and associated rigging equipment. Technicians may also attach color filters, operate dimmer boards, and manage electrical connections to ensure the safety and visual quality of a set.

    This profession strongly aligns with realistic interests, as it involves hands-on work with physical equipment and tools. Success in this role requires high attention to detail, dependability, and cautiousness to manage electrical and rigging hazards safely. Because production environments can change rapidly, workers must show adaptability and stress tolerance. Cooperating with other crew members, maintaining self-control under pressure, and demonstrating self-confidence in technical decisions are also essential work styles for these technicians.

    How to get there

    To enter this field, individuals typically need medium preparation, such as vocational training, an associate degree, or related hands-on experience. The typical formal education level required to enter the profession is a postsecondary certificate. Students preparing for this career often major in audiovisual communications technologies or related technician programs.

    While gaining experience on sets is common, individuals can also pursue professional credentials to demonstrate their skills. For example, the International Association of Lighting Management Companies offers the Certified Apprentice Lighting Technician credential. This certification can help candidates show their technical knowledge to potential employers in the entertainment, television, and live event industries.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for lighting technicians was $68,060. This means half of the workers in this field earned more than this amount, and half earned less. The lowest 10% of earners made less than $42,310, while the highest 10% earned more than $130,760.

    There were 8,900 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to decline by -4.8%. Despite this projected decrease in total jobs, about 600 openings are still expected each year to replace workers who leave the occupation.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R) · strongest
    100 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    17 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    23 / 100
    Social (S)
    4 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    16 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    52 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code RCA. Compare it with yours

    Skills and strengths

    Work styles

    • Dependability
    • Attention to Detail
    • Cautiousness
    • Adaptability
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Cooperation
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Self-Control
    • Self-Confidence
    • Integrity

    Also called

    Controls Technician (Controls Tech) · Dimmer Board Operator · Electrical Lighting Technician (ELT) · Entertainment Lighting Technician · Entertainment Professional · Gaffer · Lamp Operator · Light Technician (Light Tech) · Lighting Controls Technician · Lighting Designer

    Career pathway

    From your interests to lighting technicians

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Lighting Technicians$68,060 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Johns Hopkins University logo
      Johns Hopkins University

      Baltimore, MD · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $62,858
      Median debt
      Not reported
    2. 2
      Bowie State University

      Bowie, MD · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $44,461
      4 yrs after
      $56,818
      Median debt
      $20,654
    3. 3Elon University logo
      Elon University

      Elon, NC · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $53,185
      Median debt
      $22,250
    4. 4Webster University logo
      Webster University

      Saint Louis, MO · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $35,468
      4 yrs after
      $50,359
      Median debt
      Not reported
    5. 5Husson University logo
      Husson University

      Bangor, ME · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $35,885
      4 yrs after
      $48,777
      Median debt
      $27,000
    6. 6New England Institute of Technology logo
      New England Institute of Technology

      East Greenwich, RI · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $32,288
      4 yrs after
      $46,996
      Median debt
      Not reported
    7. 7Rowan University logo
      Rowan University

      Glassboro, NJ · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $28,529
      4 yrs after
      $46,969
      Median debt
      $15,000
    8. 8St. John's University-New York logo
      St. John's University-New York

      Queens, NY · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $31,036
      4 yrs after
      $46,022
      Median debt
      $20,938

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What lighting technicians may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Photographic and Film/Video Technology/Technician
    • Radio and Television Broadcasting Technology/Technician

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about lighting technicians

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for lighting technicians?

    Workers in this field are known by several titles, including dimmer board operators, electrical lighting technicians, and entertainment lighting technicians. They may also be referred to as gaffers, lamp operators, or lighting controls technicians.

    What is the job outlook for this career over the next decade?

    Employment for lighting technicians is projected to decline by -4.8% from 2025 to 2035. However, the industry is still expected to see 600 job openings each year to fill vacant positions.

    What is the typical education needed to start this job?

    Most people enter this career with a postsecondary certificate. Vocational training, an associate degree, or equivalent hands-on experience in audiovisual communications technologies is also common.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.