Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other

Professionals in this field, who may work as cryptanalysts, geometers, or research analysts, apply mathematical principles to solve unique scientific and technical problems. Their daily activities center on analyzing data, developing mathematical models, and interpreting numerical relationships. This work requires strong mathematical knowledge, critical thinking, and analytical skills to process complex information.

These scientists typically possess an investigative interest, meaning they enjoy mental challenges, researching facts, and solving academic puzzles. They must be detail-oriented and analytical, working systematically to ensure the accuracy of their calculations and theories. Depending on their specific role, they may assist engineering teams, analyze geometric patterns, or decode encrypted information.

Entering this career typically requires at least a bachelor's degree. Students preparing for this field generally major in mathematics, applied mathematics, or mathematics and computer science. Other relevant college majors include biomathematics, bioinformatics, and computational biology, computational science, mathematical economics, or mathematics and statistics.

Because this category covers a variety of specialized mathematical roles, the specific preparation needed can vary. Some positions may require additional technical training or coursework in computer programming and statistical analysis alongside a foundational degree in mathematics.

The median annual pay for these mathematical scientists is $81,490. Individual earnings vary widely based on experience and industry, with the lowest 10 percent earning less than $47,980 and the highest 10 percent earning more than $154,580.

There are currently 3,720 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 7.1 percent, which is faster than average. This growth is expected to result in about 200 job openings each year.