SOC 29-9099.01Bright outlook

    Midwives

    Provide prenatal care and childbirth assistance.

    Median pay
    $65,790
    Growth
    +5.1%
    Faster than average
    Openings a year
    2,200
    Typical education
    Postsecondary certificate

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections · figures for the broader BLS group "Healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other"

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $38,660
    Median
    $65,790
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $129,830
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    35,010 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Midwives provide prenatal care and assist with childbirth, earning a median annual salary of $65,790. This career offers steady employment opportunities for those interested in supporting families through the birthing process.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What midwives do

    Job Zone 5: Extensive preparation

    Provide prenatal care and childbirth assistance.

    Most need a graduate degree, such as a master's, PhD, MD or JD.

    What the work is like

    Midwives focus on assisting and caring for others by guiding patients through pregnancy and labor. On a daily basis, these professionals gather information, monitor physical processes, and make critical decisions to ensure the safety of both parent and child. They document medical records, communicate closely with colleagues, and work directly with the public.

    Success in this role requires strong social perceptiveness, active listening, and critical thinking. Midwives must understand medicine, biology, psychology, and counseling to address the physical and emotional needs of their patients. Because this work involves high-stakes medical situations, individuals must demonstrate empathy, dependability, self-control, and a high tolerance for stress. They use cautiousness and attention to detail to solve complex medical problems while maintaining supportive, cooperative relationships with the families they serve.

    How to get there

    To enter this field, individuals typically need a postsecondary certificate, though extensive preparation is common. Most professionals in this occupation hold a graduate degree, such as a master's degree, PhD, MD, or JD. Relevant college majors include alternative and complementary medicine, health professions education, ethics and humanities, and health and medical administrative services.

    Various professional certifications are available to establish credentials in this field. These include Birth Doula Certification from DONA International or the International Childbirth Education Association, Certified Labor Doula from the Childbirth and Postpartum Professional Association, and Certified Lactation Counselor from the Academy of Lactation Policy and Practice. Additionally, practitioners can earn the Certified Midwife credential from the American Midwifery Certification Board or become a Certified Postpartum Doula. Some states also list a license for this work.

    Pay and outlook explained

    The median annual pay for midwives is $65,790, though this figure is for the broader BLS group of healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other. Earnings vary significantly based on experience, location, and education, with the lowest 10% earning less than $38,660 and the highest 10% earning more than $129,830.

    There are 35,010 people employed in this field. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 5.1%, which is faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is expected to result in approximately 2,200 job openings each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    50 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    42 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    15 / 100
    Social (S) · strongest
    84 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    28 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    38 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code SRI. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Assisting and Caring for Others
    93
    Documenting/Recording Information
    88
    Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
    85
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    84
    Getting Information
    83
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    82
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    80
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    77
    Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
    76
    Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
    75
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Social Perceptiveness
    • Critical Thinking
    • Monitoring
    • Active Listening
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Service Orientation
    • Speaking
    • Coordination
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Active Learning

    Knowledge

    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Medicine and Dentistry
    • Psychology
    • Therapy and Counseling
    • English Language
    • Biology
    • Education and Training
    • Sociology and Anthropology
    • Administration and Management
    • Law and Government

    Abilities

    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Inductive Reasoning
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Oral Expression
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Written Comprehension
    • Speech Clarity
    • Information Ordering
    • Near Vision
    • Speech Recognition

    Work styles

    • Empathy
    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Cooperation
    • Self-Control
    • Integrity
    • Cautiousness
    • Sincerity
    • Social Orientation

    Also called

    APC (Advanced Practice Clinician) · APP (Advanced Practice Provider) · Birth Center Midwife · Birth Doula · Certified Direct-Entry Midwife · Certified Midwife · Certified Professional Midwife (CPM) · Direct-Entry Midwife · Doula · Homebirth Midwife

    Career pathway

    From your interests to midwives

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Midwives$65,790 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Georgetown University-DC logo
      Georgetown University-DC

      Washington, DC · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $143,686
      Median debt
      $11,000
    2. 2University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Main Campus logo
      University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Main Campus

      Chapel Hill, NC · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $44,456
      4 yrs after
      $110,204
      Median debt
      Not reported
    3. 3
      George Washington University

      Washington, DC · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $92,810
      Median debt
      Not reported
    4. 4
      Baptist Health System School of Health Professions

      San Antonio, TX · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $60,194
      4 yrs after
      $85,145
      Median debt
      Not reported
    5. 5Stonehill College logo
      Stonehill College

      Easton, MA · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $82,254
      Median debt
      Not reported
    6. 6Loyola University Chicago logo
      Loyola University Chicago

      Chicago, IL · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $59,113
      4 yrs after
      $82,040
      Median debt
      $25,000
    7. 7CUNY Graduate School and University Center logo
      CUNY Graduate School and University Center

      New York, NY · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $61,698
      4 yrs after
      $81,184
      Median debt
      $15,460
    8. 8Oregon Institute of Technology logo
      Oregon Institute of Technology

      Klamath Falls, OR · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $80,944
      Median debt
      $27,820

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What midwives may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Bioethics/Medical Ethics
    • Herbalism/Herbalist
    • Medical/Health Management and Clinical Assistant/Specialist
    • Traditional Chinese Medicine and Chinese Herbology

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    47 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about midwives

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some common alternative job titles for midwives?

    Professionals in this field may also be called Certified Midwives, Certified Professional Midwives (CPM), Direct-Entry Midwives, or Homebirth Midwives. Some work under titles such as Birth Doula, Doula, Advanced Practice Clinician (APC), or Advanced Practice Provider (APP).

    What level of education is typically required to become a midwife?

    While the typical education needed to enter the field is a postsecondary certificate, most practitioners undergo extensive preparation and hold a graduate degree. This can include a master's degree, PhD, MD, or JD.

    Are there licensing requirements for midwives?

    Yes, some states list a license for this work. Requirements can vary depending on the location and the specific type of midwifery practice.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.