SOC 29-1299.02Bright outlook

    Orthoptists

    Diagnose and treat visual system disorders such as binocular vision and eye movement impairments.

    Median pay
    $115,210
    Growth
    +5.5%
    Faster than average
    Openings a year
    1,900
    Typical education
    Master's degree

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections · figures for the broader BLS group "Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other"

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $65,210
    Median
    $115,210
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $195,190
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    28,630 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Orthoptists are healthcare professionals who diagnose and treat eye movement difficulties and binocular vision disorders. Belonging to a broader group of healthcare practitioners, they earn a median annual salary of $115,210.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What orthoptists do

    Job Zone 5: Extensive preparation

    Diagnose and treat visual system disorders such as binocular vision and eye movement impairments.

    Most need a graduate degree, such as a master's, PhD, MD or JD.

    What the work is like

    Orthoptists focus on evaluating and managing disorders related to how the eyes move and work together. On a daily basis, these professionals gather patient information, perform eye evaluations, and analyze data to identify specific visual system impairments. They make critical decisions regarding treatment plans and assist patients directly, which requires a strong sense of empathy, cooperation, and self-control.

    This role is highly investigative and demands a solid foundation in medicine, biology, therapy, and physics. Orthoptists must communicate clearly with patients, supervisors, and colleagues to explain complex medical information. They rely on active listening, critical thinking, and social perceptiveness to understand patient needs and deliver personal service. Keeping precise records and updating their professional knowledge are also essential parts of the job. To succeed, individuals must demonstrate high attention to detail, dependability, and cautiousness while solving complex visual problems.

    How to get there

    Entering this profession requires extensive academic and clinical preparation. Most individuals in this field need a graduate degree, and a master's degree is the typical level of education required to enter the occupation. Students often pursue college majors in alternative and complementary medicine and medical systems, alternative and complementary medical support services, or energy and biologically based therapies.

    After completing their graduate studies, professionals can pursue the Certified Orthoptist credential offered by the American Orthoptic Council. This certification demonstrates specialized knowledge in managing binocular vision and eye movement disorders. Because of the advanced nature of the training, candidates must be prepared for significant coursework in sciences, mathematics, and clinical education before they can practice.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for orthoptists was $115,210. This salary figure is for the broader BLS group of healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other. Within this group, the lowest 10% of earners make less than $65,210, while the highest 10% earn more than $195,190.

    There are 28,630 people employed in this field. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 5.5%, which is faster than average. This growth, along with normal retirement and turnover, is expected to result in 1,900 job openings each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    65 / 100
    Investigative (I) · strongest
    79 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    15 / 100
    Social (S)
    63 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    8 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    47 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code IRS. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Assisting and Caring for Others
    93
    Getting Information
    92
    Documenting/Recording Information
    88
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    85
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    84
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    80
    Analyzing Data or Information
    77
    Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
    77
    Working with Computers
    77
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    77
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Active Listening
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Critical Thinking
    • Speaking
    • Social Perceptiveness
    • Writing
    • Science
    • Active Learning
    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Judgment and Decision Making

    Knowledge

    • Medicine and Dentistry
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • English Language
    • Biology
    • Education and Training
    • Psychology
    • Mathematics
    • Therapy and Counseling
    • Physics
    • Administrative

    Abilities

    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Inductive Reasoning
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Oral Expression
    • Written Comprehension
    • Near Vision
    • Written Expression
    • Speech Clarity
    • Speech Recognition

    Work styles

    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Cautiousness
    • Cooperation
    • Empathy
    • Intellectual Curiosity
    • Integrity
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Social Orientation
    • Self-Control

    Also called

    Clinical Orthoptist (CO) · CO (Certified Orthoptist)

    Career pathway

    From your interests to orthoptists

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Orthoptists$115,210 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Metropolitan State University of Denver logo
      Metropolitan State University of Denver

      Denver, CO · Alternative and Complementary Medicine and Medical Systems · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $33,605
      4 yrs after
      $45,766
      Median debt
      $19,000
    2. 2Ashford University logo
      Ashford University

      San Diego, CA · Alternative and Complementary Medicine and Medical Systems · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $43,308
      4 yrs after
      $44,036
      Median debt
      $40,444
    3. 3Vermont Technical College logo
      Vermont Technical College

      Randolph, VT · Alternative and Complementary Medicine and Medical Systems · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $40,273
      Median debt
      $26,636
    4. 4Everglades University logo
      Everglades University

      Boca Raton, FL · Alternative and Complementary Medicine and Medical Systems · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $31,786
      4 yrs after
      $36,960
      Median debt
      $40,291

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What orthoptists may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work. Showing 12 of 14.

    • Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine
    • Alternative and Complementary Medical Support Services, Other
    • Alternative and Complementary Medicine and Medical Systems, General
    • Alternative and Complementary Medicine and Medical Systems, Other
    • Aromatherapy
    • Ayurvedic Medicine/Ayurveda
    • Direct Entry Midwifery
    • Energy and Biologically Based Therapies, Other
    • Herbalism/Herbalist
    • Holistic/Integrative Health
    • Homeopathic Medicine/Homeopathy
    • Naturopathic Medicine/Naturopathy

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about orthoptists

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What is the typical education needed to become an orthoptist?

    To enter this career, you typically need a master's degree. Most professionals in this field require a graduate degree, which can include a master's, PhD, MD, or JD.

    What certification is available for this career?

    Professionals can earn the Certified Orthoptist credential. This certification is administered by the American Orthoptic Council.

    How fast is employment in this field expected to grow?

    Employment is projected to increase by 5.5% from 2025 to 2035, which is faster than average. This growth will contribute to an estimated 1,900 job openings each year.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.