Architecture and engineering
Photonics Engineers
- Median pay
- $122,930
- Outlook
- As fast as average
Bachelor's degree
- Critical Thinking
- Reading Comprehension
- Writing
SOC 17-3029.08
Build, install, test, or maintain optical or fiber optic equipment, such as lasers, lenses, or mirrors, using spectrometers, interferometers, or related equipment.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections · figures for the broader BLS group "Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other"
Annual pay range
59,930 people work in this occupation.
In short
Photonics technicians build, install, test, and maintain optical and fiber optic equipment like lasers and lenses. This career offers a median annual pay of $78,350, with opportunities for those interested in hands-on, technical work.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Build, install, test, or maintain optical or fiber optic equipment, such as lasers, lenses, or mirrors, using spectrometers, interferometers, or related equipment.
Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.
Photonics technicians spend their days working with specialized optical equipment, including lasers, mirrors, lenses, spectrometers, and interferometers. Their daily tasks involve getting information, inspecting equipment, and controlling machines and processes. They must monitor operations, solve complex problems, and make decisions to keep systems running correctly. Documenting information and working closely with computers are also major parts of the job.
To succeed, technicians need strong skills in reading comprehension, active listening, and critical thinking. They must be skilled in quality control analysis and equipment maintenance to identify and fix issues. This career strongly appeals to people with realistic interests who enjoy practical, hands-on activities.
Technicians rely on a solid foundation of knowledge in engineering, technology, physics, mathematics, and electronics. They also need to understand mechanical systems and production processes. Key work styles for this role include high attention to detail, dependability, cautiousness, and intellectual curiosity. Because they often collaborate with others, technicians must communicate clearly with supervisors and peers while maintaining cooperation and adaptability in the workplace.
To enter this field, people typically need medium preparation, which usually includes vocational training, an associate degree, or related work experience. The typical education level required to start working is an associate's degree.
Students can prepare for this career by choosing college majors such as electrical or electronic engineering technologies, industrial production technologies, electromechanical technologies, or mechanical engineering related technologies. Other relevant majors include computer engineering technologies, environmental control technologies, and general engineering technologies.
To build their credentials, technicians can pursue professional certifications. Examples of these certifications include the Certified Fiber Optic Technician credential from The Fiber Optic Association Inc. and the Photonics Technician Operator credential from ETA International.
The median annual pay for photonics technicians is $78,350. The lowest 10% of earners in this field make less than $47,030, while the highest 10% earn more than $118,330. These wage figures are for the broader group of engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other.
There are 59,930 people employed in this broader occupational group. Employment is projected to grow by 2.8% from 2025 to 2035, which is as fast as the average for all occupations. This growth, along with normal turnover, is expected to result in 5,400 job openings each year.
Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours
Certified Laser Technician (Certified Laser Tech) · Electro-Optics Technician (Electro-Optics Tech) · Fiber Optics Assembler · Fiber Optics Cabling Specialist · Fiber Optics Design Technician (Fiber Optics Design Tech) · Fiber Optics Instructor · Fiber Optics Specialist · Fiber Optics Splicer · Fiber Optics Technician (Fiber Optics Tech) · Fiber Splicer
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Vallejo, CA · Mechanical Engineering Related Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's
Troy, NY · Computer Engineering Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's
Lowell, MA · Mechanical Engineering Related Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's
New York, NY · Engineering-Related Fields · Bachelor's
Houston, TX · Computer Engineering Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's
Klamath Falls, OR · Computer Engineering Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's
Rexburg, ID · Industrial Production Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's
Okmulgee, OK · Electromechanical Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
576 colleges offer it
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99 colleges offer it
47 colleges offer it
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14 colleges offer it
8 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What photonics technicians may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work. Showing 12 of 34.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
People in this field are also called fiber optics technicians, electro-optics technicians, certified laser technicians, or fiber splicers. Other titles include fiber optics cabling specialists, fiber optics design technicians, and fiber optics assemblers.
Technicians can earn the Certified Fiber Optic Technician credential through The Fiber Optic Association Inc. Another option is the Photonics Technician Operator certification offered by ETA International.
Related careers include photonics engineers, calibration technologists and technicians, and robotics technicians. Other similar roles are electrical and electronic engineering technologists, mechanical engineering technologists, and aerospace engineering and operations technologists.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.