Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Postsecondary political science teachers instruct students in political theory, international affairs, and public policy. Their daily work centers on teaching and training others, which requires strong skills in speaking, instructing, and active listening. To prepare for lectures and lead discussions, these educators must read extensively, analyze complex data, and interpret information for their students. They rely on their knowledge of law and government, history, sociology, geography, and philosophy to design relevant course materials.

Beyond classroom instruction, these professionals spend significant time updating their knowledge, thinking creatively, and planning their curriculum. They use computers to organize course materials, process information, and communicate with students. This career strongly appeals to individuals with social interests who enjoy helping others learn. Success in this role requires work styles such as intellectual curiosity, dependability, integrity, and empathy. Teachers must also demonstrate self-confidence and attention to detail when grading assignments, advising students, and conducting academic research.

Entering this career typically requires extensive academic preparation. According to federal data, most professionals in this field need a doctoral or professional degree, such as a PhD, JD, or MD, to secure a permanent teaching position. Some positions may accept a master's degree. Common college majors that prepare students for this career path include political science and government, international relations and national security studies, public policy analysis, and history and political science.

In addition to academic degrees, some educators may pursue professional credentials. For example, the LIUNA Instructor Certification offered by LIUNA Training and Education is a related certification in this field. Aspiring professors often start their careers in temporary or part-time roles, working as adjunct instructors, adjunct professors, or assistant professors before advancing to tenured associate professor or college professor positions.

In 2025, the median annual pay for postsecondary political science teachers was $98,070. This means half of the teachers earned more than this amount and half earned less. The lowest 10 percent of earners made less than $56,450, while the highest 10 percent earned more than $174,660.

There were 16,970 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 2.5 percent, which is as fast as the average for all occupations. Employers are expected to hire for about 1,500 job openings each year to fill new positions and replace workers who leave the field.