Recreational Therapists

Recreational therapists plan, direct, and coordinate therapeutic activities for patients in hospitals, nursing homes, and other institutions. On a daily basis, these professionals assess patient conditions to recommend suitable activities, which can range from sports and social events to drama and crafts. The role relies heavily on assisting and caring for others, thinking creatively, and establishing strong interpersonal relationships. Therapists must communicate effectively with supervisors and peers, document patient information, and organize daily schedules.

Success in this field requires a strong social interest, as well as skills in active listening, service orientation, and social perceptiveness. Therapists use their knowledge of psychology, therapy, counseling, and customer service to instruct patients and solve complex problems. Key work styles for this career include empathy, cooperation, optimism, and sincerity. Practitioners must also demonstrate self-control, adaptability, and dependability while managing diverse patient needs.

To enter this career, individuals typically need a bachelor's degree. Most positions require considerable preparation, which includes a relevant college degree and several years of related work experience. Students preparing for this field commonly major in rehabilitation and therapeutic professions.

Depending on the employer and location, professionals may seek specific certifications. Examples of available credentials include the Certified Registered Therapeutic Riding Instructor from the Professional Association of Therapeutic Horsemanship International, or the Certified Riding Instructor designations (Level I or Level II) from the American Riding Instructors Association. Additionally, some states list a license for this work, so candidates should check local state guidelines to ensure they meet all regional practice requirements.

The median annual pay for recreational therapists is $61,960. Earnings can vary significantly based on experience and setting, with the lowest 10 percent of workers earning less than $40,990 and the highest 10 percent earning more than $100,420.

There are 14,930 people employed in this field. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 4.8 percent, which is as fast as the average for all occupations. This growth is expected to result in approximately 1,400 job openings each year.