Installation and repair
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay
- Median pay
- $103,020
- Outlook
- Much faster than average
Postsecondary certificate
- Critical Thinking
- Equipment Maintenance
- Repairing
SOC 49-9097.00
Install, inspect, test, maintain, or repair electric gate crossings, signals, signal equipment, track switches, section lines, or intercommunications systems within a railroad system.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
8,720 people work in this occupation.
In short
Signal and track switch repairers maintain, inspect, and repair the critical electrical and mechanical systems that keep railroads running safely. This career offers a median annual pay of $92,460, with opportunities for hands-on, technical work.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Install, inspect, test, maintain, or repair electric gate crossings, signals, signal equipment, track switches, section lines, or intercommunications systems within a railroad system.
Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.
These professionals handle the installation, testing, and maintenance of railroad equipment, including electric gate crossings, signals, track switches, section lines, and communication systems. Daily activities involve inspecting equipment to evaluate compliance with safety standards, troubleshooting mechanical issues, and performing physical repairs. Repairers frequently operate vehicles and mechanized devices to reach work sites, where they handle heavy objects and perform general physical labor.
This role is highly suited for individuals with realistic interests who enjoy practical, hands-on tasks. Success in this field requires strong skills in equipment maintenance, quality control analysis, and complex problem-solving. Workers must apply knowledge of transportation, telecommunications, electronics, and public safety. Because the work directly impacts rail safety, workers must demonstrate high levels of cautiousness, dependability, attention to detail, and stress tolerance.
Entering this field typically requires a high school diploma, though many workers prepare through vocational training, an associate degree, or related technical experience. Students interested in this career often pursue college majors such as electrical and power transmission installers.
Acquiring specific credentials can help candidates qualify for jobs. For example, the Iron Workers Union offers the Iron Worker's Rigging and Signal Person Certification Program. Additionally, some states list a license for this type of work, so requirements can vary depending on the location of employment.
The median annual pay for signal and track switch repairers is $92,460. Earnings can vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% earning less than $62,610 and the highest 10% earning more than $119,550.
There are currently 8,720 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 1.8%, which is slower than the average for all occupations. Despite this slow growth, about 800 job openings are projected to become available each year.
Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours
Communications Maintainer · Electric Track Switch Maintainer · Gate Technician · Light Rail Signal Technician · Rail Signal Designer · Rail Signal Inspector · Rail Signal Mechanic · Rail Track Maintainer · Railroad Signal Maintainer · Railroad Transportation Signal Maintainer
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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Interests
This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Indianapolis, IN · Electrical and Power Transmission Installers · Associate
Fergus Falls, MN · Electrical and Power Transmission Installers · Associate
Linn, MO · Electrical and Power Transmission Installers · Associate
Omaha, NE · Electrical and Power Transmission Installers · Associate
Rosemount, MN · Electrical and Power Transmission Installers · Associate
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
441 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What signal and track switch repairers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
Apprentice, Registered (Industrial Trades)
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
People in this field are also known as railroad signal maintainers, gate technicians, rail signal inspectors, and communications maintainers. Other titles include light rail signal technicians and electric track switch maintainers.
A high school diploma is the typical entry-level education requirement. However, many workers also complete vocational training, earn an associate degree, or gain relevant on-the-job experience.
Yes, candidates can earn the Iron Worker's Rigging and Signal Person Certification Program through the Iron Workers Union. Additionally, some states list specific licensing requirements for workers in this field.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.