SOC 19-3099.00
All social scientists and related workers not listed separately.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
37,100 people work in this occupation.
In short
Social scientists and related workers study human society, language, and behavior in various specialized roles. This career offers a median annual pay of $101,110, with opportunities in research, linguistics, and policy analysis.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
All social scientists and related workers not listed separately.
People in this career family work in diverse roles, including behavioral scientists, computational linguists, demographers, and forensic psychologists. Their day-to-day activities depend on their specialization, but they generally focus on researching human interactions, language development, or societal trends.
Success in this field requires strong analytical skills, critical thinking, and an investigative nature. These professionals must be comfortable working with complex data, writing detailed research reports, and collaborating with other scientists or policy makers. They often apply their knowledge to solve practical problems in communities, government agencies, or private organizations.
To enter this field, candidates typically need at least a bachelor's degree. Relevant college majors that prepare students for these roles include social sciences, human development and family studies, public policy analysis, and sustainability studies. Other related fields of study include gerontology, environmental policy, and linguistic studies.
Depending on the specific job title and location, some professionals may need additional credentials. Some states list licensing requirements for certain types of work within this broad category.
The median annual pay for these social scientists is $101,110. The lowest 10 percent of earners in this field make less than $66,120, while the highest 10 percent earn more than $160,300.
There are 37,100 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to experience little or no change, with a slight decline of -0.2 percent. Despite this flat growth, about 2,700 job openings are expected to become available each year.
Behavioral Scientist · Computational Linguist · Demographer · Developmental Psychologist · Director of Research · Ethnologist · Etymologist · Experimental Psychologist · Forensic Psychologist · Group Tester
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
1Interests
2This career
3Majors
4Colleges
This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
New York, NY · Social Sciences, General · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
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CareerOneStop
What social scientists and related workers, all other may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work. Showing 12 of 34.
7 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
Psychologist
PSYCHOLOGIST
Non-Licensed & Non-Certified Psychotherapist
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Workers in this category hold a variety of specialized titles. Some common roles include computational linguist, demographer, forensic psychologist, developmental psychologist, and ethnologist.
A bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education needed to enter this career. Students often major in general social sciences, public policy analysis, or human development.
Licensing requirements vary depending on the specific job and location. Some states do list a license for certain types of work in this category.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.