Architecture and engineering
Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians
- Median pay
- $73,900
- Outlook
- As fast as average
Associate's degree
- Operations Monitoring
- Troubleshooting
- Monitoring
SOC 27-4031.00
Operate television, video, or film camera to record images or scenes for television, video, or film productions.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
21,550 people work in this occupation.
In short
Camera operators record images and scenes for television, video, and film productions. The career offers a median annual pay of $74,990, with opportunities in various media industries.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Operate television, video, or film camera to record images or scenes for television, video, or film productions.
Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.
These professionals operate television, video, or film cameras to capture high-quality images and scenes. The daily work relies heavily on artistic interests, as operators must think creatively to compose shots. They spend their time getting information, identifying objects, actions, and events, and making decisions to solve technical problems on set. Controlling machines and processes, working with computers, and inspecting equipment are also essential tasks.
Success in this role requires strong communication skills to coordinate with supervisors, peers, and subordinates, as well as the ability to build and maintain interpersonal relationships. Operators must possess key skills like active listening, critical thinking, coordination, and time management. They rely on knowledge in communications and media, telecommunications, computers and electronics, and production and processing. To handle the fast-paced production environment, workers need work styles such as dependability, attention to detail, adaptability, and high stress tolerance.
To enter this field, the typical education required is a bachelor's degree, though the career is classified as requiring medium preparation, which can also include vocational training, an associate degree, or related experience. Students preparing for this career often major in film, video, and photographic arts, or audiovisual communications technologies and techniques.
Depending on where you plan to work, some states list a license for this occupation. Gaining hands-on experience with camera equipment and production processes during school can help graduates transition into professional roles.
The median annual pay for camera operators is $74,990. Earnings can vary significantly based on experience and the type of production, with the lowest 10 percent earning less than $38,520 and the highest 10 percent earning more than $135,180.
There are 21,550 people employed in this field. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 1.3 percent, which is slower than the average for all occupations. Despite this slow growth rate, about 2,500 openings are projected to become available each year.
Interest code ARC. Compare it with yours
Advanced Air Mobility Operator (AAM Operator) · Advanced Air Mobility Pilot (AAM Pilot) · Advanced Air Mobility Technician (AAM Technician) · Aerial Camera Operator · Animation Camera Operator · Camera Engineer · Camera Operator · Camera Person · Cameraman · Cinematographer
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
1Interests
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Interests
This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
New Brunswick, NJ · Film/Video and Photographic Arts · Bachelor's
Baltimore, MD · Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians · Bachelor's
New York, NY · Film/Video and Photographic Arts · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
676 colleges offer it
328 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What camera operators, television, video, and film may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
Certified Television Operator (CTO)
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
People in this field are also called cameramen, camera persons, cinematographers, or aerial camera operators. Some specialized roles include advanced air mobility operators, camera engineers, and animation camera operators.
Students typically pursue majors in film and video and photographic arts. Another common and highly relevant major is audiovisual communications technologies or techniques.
While a license is not universally required, some states do list licensing requirements for this profession. It is important to check the specific regulations in your local area or state.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.