SOC 15-1243.00Bright outlook

    Database Architects

    Design strategies for enterprise databases, data warehouse systems, and multidimensional networks.

    Median pay
    $139,500
    Growth
    +9.4%
    Much faster than average
    Openings a year
    3,900
    Typical education
    Bachelor's degree

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $86,240
    Median
    $139,500
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $204,000
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    67,140 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Database architects design and build large data systems, warehouses, and networks for organizations. This career offers a median annual pay of $139,500, with strong projected job growth.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What database architects do

    Job Zone 4: Considerable preparation

    Design strategies for enterprise databases, data warehouse systems, and multidimensional networks. Set standards for database operations, programming, query processes, and security. Model, design, and construct large relational databases or data warehouses. Create and optimize data models for warehouse infrastructure and workflow. Integrate new systems with existing warehouse structure and refine system performance and functionality.

    Most need a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience.

    What the work is like

    Database architects focus on the structure and security of enterprise data systems. Day-to-day tasks involve working with computers, analyzing data, and solving complex technical problems. These professionals model and construct large relational databases, integrate new systems with existing infrastructures, and set standards for programming, queries, and operations. To do this, they must evaluate information against established standards and make decisions to optimize system performance.

    Succeeding in this role requires deep knowledge of computers, electronics, engineering, technology, design, and mathematics. Strong skills in critical thinking, systems analysis, programming, and reading comprehension are essential. Because they must coordinate with other staff, database architects also rely on active listening and clear communication. This career appeals to individuals with a conventional interest area who possess work styles such as attention to detail, dependability, intellectual curiosity, and cautiousness.

    How to get there

    Entering this career typically requires a bachelor's degree. Because this occupation requires considerable preparation, most candidates also need several years of related work experience before stepping into an architect role.

    Students preparing for this field often major in computer and information sciences, computer science, computer engineering, information science, computer software and media applications, or management information systems. Other relevant majors include computer systems networking and telecommunications, as well as computer and information technology administration and management.

    While not always mandatory, professionals can earn certifications to demonstrate their expertise. Examples of industry certifications include Cloud Services Design from Dell Corporation, Cloud Technology Associate Certification from the Cloud Credential Council, and Database Design Specialists from Certified Internet Web Professionals. Pearson also offers Information Technology Specialist certifications in Computational Thinking, Data Analytics, and Databases.

    Pay and outlook explained

    According to 2025 figures, the median annual pay for database architects is $139,500. Earnings can vary significantly based on experience and location; the lowest 10% of workers earn less than $86,240, while the highest 10% earn more than $204,000.

    There are 67,140 people employed in this field. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 9.4%, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth, combined with normal turnover, is expected to result in approximately 3,900 job openings each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    27 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    77 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    19 / 100
    Social (S)
    15 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    28 / 100
    Conventional (C) · strongest
    85 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code CIE. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Working with Computers
    94
    Analyzing Data or Information
    91
    Getting Information
    85
    Processing Information
    85
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    82
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    81
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    79
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    78
    Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
    73
    Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
    73
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Critical Thinking
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Systems Analysis
    • Active Listening
    • Speaking
    • Programming
    • Active Learning
    • Systems Evaluation

    Knowledge

    • Computers and Electronics
    • Engineering and Technology
    • Design
    • Mathematics
    • English Language
    • Administration and Management
    • Education and Training
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Law and Government
    • Telecommunications

    Abilities

    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Written Comprehension
    • Inductive Reasoning
    • Information Ordering
    • Oral Expression
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Near Vision
    • Speech Clarity
    • Category Flexibility

    Work styles

    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Intellectual Curiosity
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Cautiousness
    • Innovation
    • Integrity
    • Adaptability
    • Perseverance
    • Tolerance for Ambiguity

    Also called

    ADP Planner (Automatic Data Processing Planner) · Big Data Architect · Big Data Engineer · Cloud Architect · Cloud Infrastructure Architect · Computer Architect · Data Analyst · Data Architect · Data Engineer · Data Governance Analyst

    Career pathway

    From your interests to database architects

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Database Architects$139,500 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Carnegie Mellon University logo
      Carnegie Mellon University

      Pittsburgh, PA · Computer Science · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $173,492
      4 yrs after
      $268,121
      Median debt
      $19,000
    2. 2University of Pennsylvania UPENN logo
      University of Pennsylvania UPENN

      Philadelphia, PA · Computer and Information Sciences, General · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $143,850
      4 yrs after
      $241,380
      Median debt
      $11,000
    3. 3University of California-Los Angeles UCLA logo
      University of California-Los Angeles UCLA

      Los Angeles, CA · Computer Engineering · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $137,925
      4 yrs after
      $228,705
      Median debt
      $17,731
    4. 4Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT logo
      Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT

      Cambridge, MA · Computer Science · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $171,815
      4 yrs after
      $225,141
      Median debt
      $10,000
    5. 5Cornell University-New York logo
      Cornell University-New York

      Ithaca, NY · Computer Science · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $151,551
      4 yrs after
      $223,309
      Median debt
      $12,500
    6. 6Princeton University logo
      Princeton University

      Princeton, NJ · Computer Science · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $155,162
      4 yrs after
      $217,973
      Median debt
      Not reported
    7. 7Pomona College logo
      Pomona College

      Claremont, CA · Computer Science · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $100,072
      4 yrs after
      $217,051
      Median debt
      Not reported
    8. 8Stanford University logo
      Stanford University

      Stanford, CA · Computer Science · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $157,763
      4 yrs after
      $214,907
      Median debt
      $12,000

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What database architects may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work. Showing 12 of 14.

    • Cloud Computing
    • Computer and Information Sciences, General
    • Computer and Information Systems Security/Auditing/Information Assurance
    • Computer Engineering, General
    • Computer Science
    • Computer Software Engineering
    • Computer Systems Analysis/Analyst
    • Data Modeling/Warehousing and Database Administration
    • Data Science, General
    • Data Science, Other
    • Information Science/Studies
    • Information Technology

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about database architects

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for database architects?

    People in this occupation are also called data architects, big data engineers, cloud architects, data engineers, or computer architects. Other common titles include ADP planners, cloud infrastructure architects, data analysts, and data governance analysts.

    What are the primary fields of study for this career?

    Most aspiring database architects study computer science, computer engineering, or information science. Other common college majors include computer systems networking, software applications, and management information systems.

    What are some other careers that are similar to database architecture?

    Related careers include database administrators, data warehousing specialists, and software developers. Computer systems analysts, computer systems engineers, and blockchain engineers also perform similar work.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.