SOC 45-1011.00

    First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers

    Directly supervise and coordinate the activities of agricultural, forestry, aquacultural, and related workers.

    Median pay
    $59,320
    Growth
    +3.8%
    As fast as average
    Openings a year
    7,200
    Typical education
    High school diploma

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $38,990
    Median
    $59,320
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $91,770
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    27,960 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers directly manage and coordinate agricultural, aquacultural, and forestry staff. This career offers a median annual pay of $59,320.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What first-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers do

    Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

    Directly supervise and coordinate the activities of agricultural, forestry, aquacultural, and related workers.

    Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this role spend their days organizing, planning, and prioritizing work for outdoor and agricultural teams. Daily activities include communicating with supervisors and subordinates, coordinating staff activities, and monitoring processes or surroundings. Supervisors inspect equipment and structures, operate vehicles or mechanized devices, and solve problems on-site.

    Success in this field requires strong leadership, dependability, and cooperation. Key skills include coordination, critical thinking, personnel management, and active listening. Supervisors must have a solid grasp of administration, production processing, food production, biology, and public safety to keep operations running smoothly and safely.

    How to get there

    To enter this career, workers typically need at least a high school diploma. The role requires medium preparation, which often involves vocational training, an associate degree, or related work experience. Useful college majors include agricultural business and management, agricultural production operations, animal sciences, plant sciences, forestry, food science and technology, and applied horticulture.

    Some states list a license for this work. Professionals can also earn voluntary certifications to demonstrate their expertise. Examples include the Associate Professional Horticulturist, Certified Agricultural Irrigation Specialist, Certified Crop Advisor, Certified Irrigation Contractor, Certified Professional Agronomist, and the Certified Supervisor Certification.

    Pay and outlook explained

    According to 2025 data, the median annual pay for these supervisors is $59,320. The lowest 10% of earners make less than $38,990, while the highest 10% earn more than $91,770. There are 27,960 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 3.8%, which is as fast as average. This growth, combined with normal turnover, is expected to result in 7,200 job openings each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    76 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    21 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    0 / 100
    Social (S)
    32 / 100
    Enterprising (E) · strongest
    84 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    61 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code ERC. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    76
    Getting Information
    76
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    74
    Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
    73
    Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
    71
    Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
    70
    Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
    70
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    69
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    69
    Controlling Machines and Processes
    66
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Coordination
    • Critical Thinking
    • Monitoring
    • Speaking
    • Management of Personnel Resources
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Time Management
    • Active Listening
    • Instructing
    • Operations Monitoring

    Knowledge

    • Administration and Management
    • Production and Processing
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • English Language
    • Mechanical
    • Education and Training
    • Biology
    • Food Production
    • Mathematics
    • Public Safety and Security

    Abilities

    • Oral Comprehension
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Oral Expression
    • Near Vision
    • Speech Clarity
    • Speech Recognition
    • Category Flexibility
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Far Vision
    • Inductive Reasoning

    Work styles

    • Leadership Orientation
    • Dependability
    • Perseverance
    • Cooperation
    • Attention to Detail
    • Integrity
    • Self-Control
    • Self-Confidence
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Stress Tolerance

    Also called

    Agricultural and Forestry Supervisor · Agriculture Manager · Agronomy Location Manager · Agronomy Manager · Animal Care Supervisor · Animal Caretaker Supervisor · Animal Husbandry Supervisor · Animal Maintenance Supervisor · Animal Research Facility Supervisor · Animal Shelter Manager

    Career pathway

    From your interests to first-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers$59,320 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Cornell University-New York logo
      Cornell University-New York

      Ithaca, NY · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $101,659
      4 yrs after
      $145,218
      Median debt
      $13,000
    2. 2Kansas State University logo
      Kansas State University

      Manhattan, KS · Agricultural and Food Products Processing · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $87,336
      4 yrs after
      $91,040
      Median debt
      $16,862
    3. 3California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo SLO logo
      California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo SLO

      San Luis Obispo, CA · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $62,504
      4 yrs after
      $88,396
      Median debt
      $14,167
    4. 4University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Main Campus logo
      University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Main Campus

      Champaign, IL · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $64,122
      4 yrs after
      $86,646
      Median debt
      $15,340
    5. 5North Carolina State University at Raleigh logo
      North Carolina State University at Raleigh

      Raleigh, NC · Forestry · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $75,247
      4 yrs after
      $86,357
      Median debt
      $18,115
    6. 6University of Wisconsin-Madison Main Campus logo
      University of Wisconsin-Madison Main Campus

      Madison, WI · Food Science and Technology · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $57,824
      4 yrs after
      $85,445
      Median debt
      Not reported
    7. 7North Dakota State University-Main Campus logo
      North Dakota State University-Main Campus

      Fargo, ND · Agricultural Production Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $66,359
      4 yrs after
      $83,779
      Median debt
      $23,246
    8. 8University of Missouri-Columbia Main Campus logo
      University of Missouri-Columbia Main Campus

      Columbia, MO · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $57,745
      4 yrs after
      $82,831
      Median debt
      $16,375

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What first-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work. Showing 12 of 26.

    • Agricultural and Food Products Processing
    • Agricultural Business and Management, General
    • Agricultural Business and Management, Other
    • Agricultural Production Operations, General
    • Agricultural Production Operations, Other
    • Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture
    • Agronomy and Crop Science
    • Animal Sciences, General
    • Animal Sciences, Other
    • Animal/Livestock Husbandry and Production
    • Apiculture
    • Aquaculture

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about first-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for this career?

    Workers in this field are also called agricultural and forestry supervisors, agriculture managers, agronomy managers, animal care supervisors, and animal shelter managers.

    What college majors are related to this field?

    Students can prepare for this career by majoring in agricultural business and management, agricultural production operations, applied horticulture, forestry, animal sciences, or plant sciences.

    What are the main interest areas and work styles for this job?

    The strongest interest area for this occupation is enterprising. Important work styles include leadership orientation, dependability, perseverance, cooperation, and attention to detail.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.