Healthcare practitioners
Surgical Technologists
- Median pay
- $64,650
- Outlook
- Faster than average
Postsecondary certificate
- Monitoring
- Active Listening
- Operations Monitoring
SOC 31-9093.00Bright outlook
Prepare, sterilize, install, or clean laboratory or healthcare equipment.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
77,420 people work in this occupation.
In short
Medical Equipment Preparers clean, sterilize, and set up laboratory and healthcare equipment. This career offers a median annual pay of $47,700, with opportunities for rapid job growth over the coming decade.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Prepare, sterilize, install, or clean laboratory or healthcare equipment. May perform routine laboratory tasks and operate or inspect equipment.
Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.
People in this career spend their days preparing, sterilizing, installing, and cleaning medical and laboratory equipment. They operate specialized machinery to disinfect tools and inspect items to ensure they meet strict safety and cleanliness standards. Documenting information, handling physical objects, and monitoring processes are key parts of the daily routine. These workers must communicate closely with supervisors and peers to keep operations running smoothly and safely.
This role is a strong fit for individuals with realistic interests who enjoy practical, hands-on tasks. Success in this field requires strong skills in critical thinking, quality control analysis, and active listening. Workers must understand biology, chemistry, public safety, and customer service. Because patient safety depends on their work, these professionals must show high attention to detail, dependability, and cautiousness. They also need to maintain self-control and tolerate stress in fast-paced healthcare environments.
To enter this field, candidates typically need a high school diploma. This occupation is classified as requiring some preparation, meaning most workers receive on-the-job training or have previous work experience to learn the necessary procedures. Students interested in this pathway often study college majors related to clinical or medical laboratory science, research, and allied professions.
While not always mandatory, obtaining professional credentials can help candidates stand out. Several certifications are available through industry organizations. The Certification Board for Sterile Processing and Distribution offers credentials such as the Certified Ambulatory Surgery Technician, the Certified Sterile Processing and Distribution Technician, and the Certified Surgical Instrument Specialist. Additionally, the Healthcare Sterile Processing Association offers the Certified Instrumentation Specialist and the Certified Registered Central Service Technician designations.
In 2025, the median annual pay for these workers was $47,700. This means half of the workers in this field earned more than this amount, while the other half earned less. The lowest 10% of earners made less than $36,410, and the highest 10% earned more than $69,950.
There were 77,420 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 10.8%, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth, combined with workers leaving the field or retiring, is expected to create 10,700 job openings each year.
Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours
Aseptic Technician (Aseptic Tech) · Central Sterile Processing Technician (Central Sterile Processing Tech) · Central Sterile Technician (Central Sterile Tech) · Central Sterilization Technician (Central Sterilization Tech) · Central Supply Processing Department Technician (CSPDT) · Central Supply Technician (Central Supply Tech) · Certified Registered Central Service Technician (CRCST) · CRCST (Certified Registered Central Supply Technician) · CSS Technician (Central Sterile Supply Technician) · CST (Central Service Technician)
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Loma Linda, CA · Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions · Bachelor's
Jamaica, NY · Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions · Bachelor's
Stony Brook, NY · Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions · Bachelor's
Dobbs Ferry, NY · Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions · Bachelor's
Carson, CA · Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions · Bachelor's
New York, NY · Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions · Bachelor's
Farmingdale, NY · Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions · Bachelor's
Poughkeepsie, NY · Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
824 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What medical equipment preparers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Workers in this field are known by many names, including Central Sterile Processing Technicians, Aseptic Technicians, and Central Supply Technicians. They may also be called Certified Registered Central Service Technicians or Central Sterile Supply Technicians.
College majors that lead directly to this career include clinical or medical laboratory science, research, and allied professions. However, a high school diploma is the typical entry-level education requirement.
Related careers that share similar skills and work environments include surgical technologists, medical and clinical laboratory technicians, endoscopy technicians, and surgical assistants.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.