SOC 13-1023.00Bright outlook

    Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products

    Purchase machinery, equipment, tools, parts, supplies, or services necessary for the operation of an establishment.

    Median pay
    $77,710
    Growth
    +6.0%
    Faster than average
    Openings a year
    47,200
    Typical education
    Bachelor's degree

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections · figures for the broader BLS group "Buyers and purchasing agents"

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $48,380
    Median
    $77,710
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $128,870
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    491,430 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Purchasing agents buy the machinery, tools, supplies, and services that organizations need to operate. The median annual pay for this career is $77,710, with opportunities available across many industries.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products do

    Job Zone 4: Considerable preparation

    Purchase machinery, equipment, tools, parts, supplies, or services necessary for the operation of an establishment. Purchase raw or semifinished materials for manufacturing. May negotiate contracts.

    Most need a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience.

    What the work is like

    These professionals are responsible for acquiring raw materials, equipment, and services for their employers. On a daily basis, they gather information, analyze data, and evaluate options to ensure purchases comply with organizational standards. A large part of the job involves communicating with external vendors and internal supervisors or peers to negotiate contracts and establish strong working relationships. They spend significant time working with computers to document transactions, organize records, and plan their purchasing activities.

    Success in this field requires strong skills in negotiation, active listening, and complex problem solving. Purchasing agents must be critical thinkers who can manage financial resources wisely and make sound decisions. The work appeals to individuals with conventional interests who appreciate structured, detail-oriented tasks. Key work styles include dependability, integrity, and self-confidence. They must also possess a solid understanding of administration, economics, accounting, mathematics, and law to navigate contracts and budgets effectively.

    How to get there

    Entering this career typically requires a bachelor's degree. Because this occupation is classified as requiring considerable preparation, most employers also look for candidates who have several years of experience in a related business or purchasing role. Students preparing for this career often major in business administration, management and operations, or general sales, merchandising, and related marketing operations.

    While not always mandatory, professional credentials can help job seekers stand out. For example, candidates can earn the Certified Purchasing Card Professional credential from the National Association of Purchasing Card Professionals. Additionally, some states list specific licensing requirements for individuals performing this type of work, so requirements can vary by location.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for buyers and purchasing agents was $77,710. Earnings in this broader Bureau of Labor Statistics category range from less than $48,380 for the lowest 10% of workers to more than $128,870 for the highest 10% of earners.

    With 491,430 people employed in this field, the occupation is projected to grow by 6% from 2025 to 2035, which is faster than the average for all occupations. This growth, combined with normal staff turnover, is expected to result in approximately 47,200 job openings each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    42 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    14 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    3 / 100
    Social (S)
    16 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    68 / 100
    Conventional (C) · strongest
    78 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code CER. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Getting Information
    90
    Communicating with People Outside the Organization
    87
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    86
    Working with Computers
    83
    Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
    80
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    79
    Documenting/Recording Information
    78
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    78
    Analyzing Data or Information
    77
    Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
    76
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Negotiation
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Active Listening
    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Speaking
    • Writing
    • Active Learning
    • Critical Thinking
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Management of Financial Resources

    Knowledge

    • English Language
    • Law and Government
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Administration and Management
    • Administrative
    • Mathematics
    • Computers and Electronics
    • Economics and Accounting
    • Personnel and Human Resources
    • Education and Training

    Abilities

    • Written Comprehension
    • Inductive Reasoning
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Oral Expression
    • Written Expression
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Near Vision
    • Speech Recognition
    • Information Ordering
    • Speech Clarity

    Work styles

    • Dependability
    • Attention to Detail
    • Integrity
    • Self-Confidence
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Perseverance
    • Cooperation
    • Initiative
    • Cautiousness
    • Intellectual Curiosity

    Also called

    Buyer · Contract Administrator (Contract Admin) · Contract Analyst · Contract Specialist · Contractor Buyer · Contracts Manager · Equipment, Supplies, and Tools Purchasing Agent · Fuel Agent · Fuel Buyer · General Purchasing Agent

    Career pathway

    From your interests to purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products$77,710 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Carnegie Mellon University logo
      Carnegie Mellon University

      Pittsburgh, PA · Business Administration, Management and Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $97,419
      4 yrs after
      $160,783
      Median debt
      $19,000
    2. 2University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Main Campus logo
      University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Main Campus

      Ann Arbor, MI · Business Administration, Management and Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $96,806
      4 yrs after
      $144,654
      Median debt
      $19,500
    3. 3University of California-Berkeley CAL logo
      University of California-Berkeley CAL

      Berkeley, CA · Business Administration, Management and Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $94,811
      4 yrs after
      $144,599
      Median debt
      $10,656
    4. 4University of Pennsylvania UPENN logo
      University of Pennsylvania UPENN

      Philadelphia, PA · Business Administration, Management and Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $108,743
      4 yrs after
      $136,806
      Median debt
      $19,250
    5. 5Emory University-Main Campus logo
      Emory University-Main Campus

      Atlanta, GA · Business Administration, Management and Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $87,830
      4 yrs after
      $136,731
      Median debt
      $15,000
    6. 6University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Main Campus logo
      University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Main Campus

      Chapel Hill, NC · Business Administration, Management and Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $88,182
      4 yrs after
      $135,874
      Median debt
      $9,250
    7. 7Baylor University logo
      Baylor University

      Waco, TX · General Sales, Merchandising and Related Marketing Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $85,374
      4 yrs after
      $125,167
      Median debt
      $21,375
    8. 8Boston College logo
      Boston College

      Chestnut Hill, MA · Business Administration, Management and Operations · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $75,464
      4 yrs after
      $123,144
      Median debt
      $18,625

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • General Merchandising, Sales, and Related Marketing Operations, Other
    • Purchasing, Procurement/Acquisitions and Contracts Management
    • Sales, Distribution, and Marketing Operations, General

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for this career?

    People in this field are also called buyers, contract administrators, contract specialists, contracts managers, fuel buyers, or equipment, supplies, and tools purchasing agents.

    What college majors are most relevant for this job?

    Students typically major in business administration, management and operations, or general sales, merchandising, and related marketing operations.

    Are there professional certifications available for purchasing agents?

    Yes, professionals can earn the Certified Purchasing Card Professional credential through the National Association of Purchasing Card Professionals.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Page data updated November 6, 2026.