Business and finance
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products
- Median pay
- $77,710
- Outlook
- Faster than average
Bachelor's degree
- Critical Thinking
- Negotiation
- Active Listening
SOC 13-1021.00Bright outlook
Purchase farm products either for further processing or resale.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections · figures for the broader BLS group "Buyers and purchasing agents"
Annual pay range
491,430 people work in this occupation.
In short
Farm product buyers and purchasing agents buy agricultural goods like grain, cotton, and livestock for resale or processing. The median annual pay for the broader group of buyers and purchasing agents is $77,710.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Purchase farm products either for further processing or resale. Includes tree farm contractors, grain brokers and market operators, grain buyers, and tobacco buyers. May negotiate contracts.
Most need a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience.
These professionals spend their days sourcing and purchasing agricultural goods. They evaluate the quality of farm products, negotiate contracts, and make purchasing decisions. Daily activities rely heavily on using computers, gathering and processing information, and analyzing data. They must document their transactions carefully and maintain strong relationships with suppliers and supervisors.
Success in this field requires an enterprising mindset and strong communication skills, particularly in negotiation, active listening, and speaking. Buyers must solve complex problems and make sound judgments under pressure. They need a solid foundation in food production, sales and marketing, economics, and transportation. Essential work styles include dependability, attention to detail, integrity, and self-confidence. They must also navigate the legalities of agricultural commerce and understand public safety regulations.
Entering this career typically requires a bachelor's degree, which is the standard entry-level education. Many aspiring buyers choose to major in agricultural business and management. Because this career requires considerable preparation, most candidates also need several years of related work experience before they can secure a position.
Depending on where you plan to work, you may need to meet state-specific regulations. Some states list a license for this type of agricultural purchasing work, so it is important to research local requirements. Building a background in farming operations, sales, or logistics can also help candidates prepare for the demands of the job.
The median annual pay for buyers and purchasing agents is $77,710, though this figure represents a broader occupational group. The lowest ten percent of earners in this group make less than $48,380, while the highest ten percent earn more than $128,870.
With 491,430 people employed in this field, the profession is projected to grow by 6% from 2025 to 2035, which is faster than the average for all occupations. This growth, combined with normal turnover, is expected to result in 47,200 job openings each year.
Interest code ECR. Compare it with yours
Buyer · Buying Agent · Cattle Broker · Cattle Buyer · Chicken Buyer · Clean Rice Broker · Cotton Buyer · Cotton Purchasing Agent · Cow Buyer · Egg Buyer
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
1Interests
2This career
3Majors
4Colleges
Interests
This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
San Luis Obispo, CA · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's
Champaign, IL · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's
Columbia, MO · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's
Madison, WI · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's
Bozeman, MT · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's
Mississippi State, MS · Agricultural Business and Management · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
394 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What buyers and purchasing agents, farm products may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
14 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
Federal
Animal Exhibitors
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Animal Transporters
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Commercial Animal Dealers
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
PACA License
Agricultural Marketing Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
Seed Dealer License
Arkansas State Plant Board, Plant Industries Division, Arkansas Department of Agriculture
Trapping License
Fur Buyer's License
Division of Fish and Wildlife, Indiana Department of Natural Resources
Approved Horse Seller
FUR BUYER
Fur Dealer
Collecting, Labeling and Selling Certain Wildflowers
Dairy and Food Inspection Division, Minnesota Department of Agriculture
Fur Buyer -Supplemental License
Fur Buyer (Raw) -Nonresident
Fur Tanning and Dressing License
Game and Fur Farm License
Raw Fur Dealer
Dealer License
Hunters, Trappers and Fur Dealers
Big Game Hunting License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Bulk Anhydrous Ammonia Approval
Standards Division, NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Certified Nursery (Plants)
Plant Industry Division, NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Comprehensive Hunting License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Controlled Hunting Preserve Hunting
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Controlled Hunting Preserve Operator License - Fox/Coyote/Rabbit
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Controlled Hunting Preserve Operator License for Game Birds
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Cotton Gin, Cotton Merchant, and Cotton Warehouse
Plant Industry Division, NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Cotton Warehouse Registration
Budget and Finance Division, NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Feral Swine Trapping Permit
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Field Trial Authorization (Hunting Dogs)
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Fur Dealer License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Fur Dealer Station License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Hunting Heritage Apprentice Permit
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Non-Resident Bear Hunting License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Non-Resident Big Game Hunting License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Non-Resident State Hunting License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Non-Resident Trapping License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Plant Sales: Collected Plant
Plant Industry Division, NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Registered Nursery (Plants)
Plant Industry Division, NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Resident State Hunting License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Soil Additives Registration
Plant Industry Division, NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
State Trapping License
Licensing, Customer Support Section, NC Wildlife Resources Commission
Tobacco Plant Import
Plant Industry Division, NC Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Furtaker License -Adult Hunt Only
Fur Dealer and Buyer
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
People in this occupation are known by many names depending on their specialty. Common titles include cattle broker, cotton buyer, egg buyer, grain buyer, and buying agent.
A major in agricultural business and management is the primary college program that prepares students for this career. It provides the necessary background in economics, food production, and business operations.
Licensing requirements vary by location. Some states do list a license for this work, so you should check the regulations in the state where you plan to work.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Page data updated November 6, 2026.