Transportation
Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers
- Median pay
- $68,840
- Outlook
- Little or no change
High school diploma
- Operations Monitoring
- Monitoring
- Coordination
SOC 53-4013.00
Drive switching or other locomotive or dinkey engines within railroad yard, industrial plant, quarry, construction project, or similar location.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
3,920 people work in this occupation.
In short
Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers drive switching locomotives and small engines to move railcars within industrial sites, quarries, and rail yards. The career offers a median annual pay of $60,600.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Drive switching or other locomotive or dinkey engines within railroad yard, industrial plant, quarry, construction project, or similar location.
Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.
Workers in this field spend their days operating vehicles, mechanized devices, and heavy equipment to shunt cars and transport materials. They control machines and processes within confined areas like construction projects, industrial plants, and railroad yards. To do this safely, they must constantly get information, inspect equipment, and evaluate their surroundings to ensure compliance with safety standards. Identifying objects and events quickly helps them make decisions and solve problems on the fly. They also communicate regularly with supervisors and peers, and document their daily activities.
This occupation is a strong fit for people with realistic interests who enjoy hands-on, practical work. Success requires skills in operation and control, operations monitoring, and active listening. Workers must use critical thinking and coordination to manage complex movements safely. Key knowledge areas include transportation, public safety, and mechanical systems. Because of the heavy machinery involved, workers must display work styles such as dependability, cautiousness, attention to detail, and high stress tolerance.
Entering this career typically requires a high school diploma. The occupation is classified under O*NET Job Zone 2, meaning it requires some preparation. Most workers need a high school education combined with some on-the-job training or previous experience to learn the specific safety protocols and equipment operations of a particular yard or plant.
For those looking to prepare through formal study, ground transportation is the primary related college major. This training helps build the foundational mechanical and operational knowledge useful for the role. No specific certifications, licenses, or professional associations are listed as requirements for this career.
The median annual pay for these operators is $60,600. Earnings can vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% earning less than $44,540 and the highest 10% earning more than $100,270.
There are 3,920 people employed in this field. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 0.8%, which represents little or no change. Despite this flat growth, about 300 job openings are projected to become available each year.
Interest code RCE. Compare it with yours
Car Barn Laborer · Car Mover · Carman · Coal Tram Driver · Coal Trammer · Diesel Dinkey Engineer · Diesel Dinkey Operator · Dinkey Driver · Dinkey Engine Operator · Dinkey Engineer
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
1Interests
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Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Williamsport, PA · Ground Transportation · Associate
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
213 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
People in this occupation are also known as car barn laborers, car movers, carmen, and coal tram drivers. Other common titles include diesel dinkey engineers, dinkey drivers, and dinkey engine operators.
Related careers include railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers. Other similar roles are locomotive engineers, railroad conductors and yardmasters, and industrial truck and tractor operators.
Workers must be highly dependable, cautious, and attentive to detail to prevent accidents. They also need integrity, cooperation, self-control, and the ability to tolerate stress while managing heavy equipment.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.