SOC 33-9031.00

    Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling Investigators

    Observe gambling operation for irregular activities such as cheating or theft by either employees or patrons.

    Median pay
    $43,370
    Growth
    -1.8%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    1,100
    Typical education
    High school diploma

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $32,730
    Median
    $43,370
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $61,970
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    9,520 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Gambling surveillance officers and investigators monitor gaming operations to prevent cheating, theft, and threats to casino assets. The median annual pay for this protective service career is $43,370, with workers acting as security agents to protect customers, staff, and property.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators do

    Job Zone 2: Some preparation

    Observe gambling operation for irregular activities such as cheating or theft by either employees or patrons. Investigate potential threats to gambling assets such as money, chips, and gambling equipment. Act as oversight and security agent for management and customers.

    Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this field spend their days observing casino activities to spot irregular behaviors, such as theft or cheating by either patrons or staff. They monitor gaming equipment, chips, and cash to protect the venue's assets. Day-to-day tasks involve gathering and processing information, documenting details, and using computers to watch processes and surroundings. They must evaluate actions to ensure compliance with gaming standards and communicate their findings to supervisors and peers.

    Success in this role requires strong skills in monitoring, critical thinking, active listening, and decision-making. Workers must have a solid understanding of public safety, security protocols, telecommunications, and computers. Because they deal with security threats, they need to show high integrity, attention to detail, dependability, and self-control. This career strongly appeals to individuals with conventional interests who enjoy structured, detail-oriented tasks. They must remain cautious and tolerate stressful situations while maintaining the confidence to solve complex problems on the spot.

    How to get there

    To enter this career, candidates typically need a high school diploma. The role is classified as requiring some preparation, meaning most workers enter the field with their diploma and gain the necessary skills through on-the-job training or previous work experience. Students interested in this path often choose college majors in criminal justice and corrections.

    While specific requirements vary by location, some states list a license for this type of work. Additionally, professionals can earn industry certifications to demonstrate their expertise. Available credentials include the Certified Protection Officer and the Professional Security Officer Program, both offered by the International Foundation for Protection Officers. Another option is the Security Systems: Video Security Systems Technician - Level IV certification from the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for gambling surveillance officers and investigators was $43,370. This means half of the workers in this role earned more than this amount, and half earned less. The lowest 10% of earners made less than $32,730, while the highest 10% earned more than $61,970.

    There were 9,520 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to decline by -1.8%. Despite this slight decrease in overall jobs, the field is still expected to have about 1,100 openings each year as workers retire or transfer to other occupations.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    52 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    19 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    0 / 100
    Social (S)
    19 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    63 / 100
    Conventional (C) · strongest
    77 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code CER. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Documenting/Recording Information
    95
    Working with Computers
    91
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    90
    Getting Information
    90
    Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
    90
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    89
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    85
    Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
    81
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    81
    Processing Information
    77
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Monitoring
    • Critical Thinking
    • Speaking
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Active Listening
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Active Learning
    • Social Perceptiveness
    • Writing
    • Complex Problem Solving

    Knowledge

    • English Language
    • Public Safety and Security
    • Computers and Electronics
    • Mathematics
    • Administrative
    • Education and Training
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Administration and Management
    • Telecommunications
    • Psychology

    Abilities

    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Far Vision
    • Selective Attention
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Inductive Reasoning
    • Near Vision
    • Written Expression
    • Flexibility of Closure
    • Oral Expression
    • Deductive Reasoning

    Work styles

    • Integrity
    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Cautiousness
    • Self-Control
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Perseverance
    • Tolerance for Ambiguity
    • Self-Confidence
    • Adaptability

    Also called

    Armed Security Officer · Casino Enforcement Agent · Casino Investigator · Casino Security Officer · Casino Surveillance Officer · Dual Rate Surveillance Officer · EMT Security Officer (Emergency Medical Technician Security Officer) · Entertainment And Recreation Industry Surveillance Operator · Gambling Monitor · Gambling Surveillance Observer

    Career pathway

    From your interests to gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling Investigators$43,370 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Calumet College of Saint Joseph logo
      Calumet College of Saint Joseph

      Whiting, IN · Criminal Justice and Corrections · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $54,078
      4 yrs after
      $106,465
      Median debt
      $20,417
    2. 2National University-California logo
      National University-California

      La Jolla, CA · Criminal Justice and Corrections · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $66,056
      4 yrs after
      $81,299
      Median debt
      $25,000
    3. 3Fisher College logo
      Fisher College

      Boston, MA · Criminal Justice and Corrections · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $48,983
      4 yrs after
      $80,136
      Median debt
      $26,875
    4. 4
      George Washington University

      Washington, DC · Criminal Justice and Corrections · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $54,080
      4 yrs after
      $80,070
      Median debt
      $19,500
    5. 5Saint Mary's University of Minnesota logo
      Saint Mary's University of Minnesota

      Winona, MN · Criminal Justice and Corrections · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $62,842
      4 yrs after
      $79,464
      Median debt
      Not reported
    6. 6
      Quinnipiac University

      Hamden, CT · Criminal Justice and Corrections · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $42,494
      4 yrs after
      $79,098
      Median debt
      $23,375
    7. 7Northeastern University logo
      Northeastern University

      Boston, MA · Criminal Justice and Corrections · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $41,941
      4 yrs after
      $77,477
      Median debt
      $17,750
    8. 8Anna Maria College logo
      Anna Maria College

      Paxton, MA · Criminal Justice and Corrections · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $50,753
      4 yrs after
      $76,013
      Median debt
      $26,500

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Casino Operations and Services, General
    • Security and Loss Prevention Services

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    11 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for this career?

    Workers in this field are also known as casino surveillance officers, gambling monitors, casino investigators, and casino enforcement agents. Other titles include armed security officers, dual rate surveillance officers, and entertainment and recreation industry surveillance operators.

    What education and training are required to start?

    A high school diploma is the typical education needed to enter this field. Most workers prepare through on-the-job training, though some choose to study criminal justice and corrections in college.

    Are there professional certifications available for this job?

    Yes, workers can obtain credentials such as the Certified Protection Officer or the Professional Security Officer Program. They can also pursue a video security systems technician certification to show their technical monitoring skills.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.