Production
Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
- Median pay
- $52,800
- Outlook
- Decline
High school diploma
- Operations Monitoring
- Operation and Control
- Critical Thinking
SOC 51-4034.00
Set up, operate, or tend lathe and turning machines to turn, bore, thread, form, or face metal or plastic materials, such as wire, rod, or bar stock.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
16,710 people work in this occupation.
In short
Lathe and turning machine setters, operators, and tenders prepare and run machines that shape metal or plastic materials. This production career offers a median annual pay of $50,620, with workers performing tasks like boring, threading, and turning.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Set up, operate, or tend lathe and turning machines to turn, bore, thread, form, or face metal or plastic materials, such as wire, rod, or bar stock.
Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.
Workers in this field set up and run lathe and turning machines to shape materials such as wire, rod, or bar stock. Their daily tasks involve controlling machines and processes, monitoring surroundings, and inspecting equipment or materials to evaluate compliance with standards. They must make decisions, solve problems, and work with computers to keep production running smoothly. Some workers also repair and maintain mechanical equipment, draft technical specifications, and train or guide other team members.
This role strongly appeals to individuals with realistic interests who enjoy practical, hands-on activities. Success in this career requires skills like operations monitoring, quality control analysis, and equipment maintenance. Workers must understand production, processing, mechanical systems, and engineering technology. Essential work styles include strong attention to detail, dependability, cautiousness, and perseverance to ensure all parts are manufactured safely and accurately.
Entering this career typically requires a high school diploma. Most workers prepare through some on-the-job training or prior experience, which aligns with O*NET Job Zone 2. Students interested in this field often pursue college majors in precision metal working.
While specific credentials are not always mandatory, several professional certifications can help workers demonstrate their skills. Available certifications include the CAM Turning Programmer, CNC Lathe Operations, and various Machining Level I credentials in CNC lathe and mill operations or programming, all offered by the National Institute for Metalworking Skills. Additionally, the National Center for Construction Education and Research offers a Level 1 - Welding certification.
The median annual pay for these machine setters, operators, and tenders is $50,620. Earnings vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% earning less than $36,670 and the highest 10% earning more than $69,700.
There are 16,710 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to decline by -11.3%. Despite this reduction in total jobs, about 1,400 openings are still expected each year to replace workers who leave the field.
Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours
Automatic Screwmaker · Automatic Spinning Lathe Operator · Automatic Spinning Lathe Setter · Axle Turner · Back Facer · Balance Recesser · Balance Wheel Facer · Bar Pointer · Bar Turner · Barrel Finisher
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Ankeny, IA · Precision Metal Working · Associate
Indianapolis, IN · Precision Metal Working · Associate
Williamsport, PA · Precision Metal Working · Associate
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
746 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work. Showing 12 of 14.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
People in this occupation may be called an Automatic Screwmaker, Automatic Spinning Lathe Operator, or Automatic Spinning Lathe Setter. Other common titles include Axle Turner, Back Facer, Balance Recesser, Bar Pointer, Bar Turner, and Barrel Finisher.
A high school diploma is the typical level of education needed to enter this field. Most workers also receive on-the-job training to learn how to operate the specific machinery.
Yes, operators can earn certifications such as CNC Lathe Operations or Machining Level I - CNC Lathe Programming Setup & Operations. These credentials are provided by organizations like the National Institute for Metalworking Skills.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.