SOC 31-9094.00

    Medical Transcriptionists

    Transcribe medical reports recorded by physicians and other healthcare practitioners using various electronic devices, covering office visits, emergency room visits, diagnostic imaging studies, operations, chart reviews, and final summaries.

    Median pay
    $40,410
    Growth
    -4.4%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    6,200
    Typical education
    Postsecondary certificate

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $28,250
    Median
    $40,410
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $55,950
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    41,550 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Medical transcriptionists convert recorded medical dictations from healthcare providers into written reports. They earn a median annual salary of $40,410, with pay typically ranging from less than $28,250 to more than $55,950.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What medical transcriptionists do

    Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

    Transcribe medical reports recorded by physicians and other healthcare practitioners using various electronic devices, covering office visits, emergency room visits, diagnostic imaging studies, operations, chart reviews, and final summaries. Transcribe dictated reports and translate abbreviations into fully understandable form. Edit as necessary and return reports in either printed or electronic form for review and signature, or correction.

    Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this career listen to voice recordings from doctors and other healthcare professionals to create written documents. They transcribe details about office visits, emergency room encounters, surgeries, diagnostic imaging, and chart reviews. This job requires translating medical abbreviations into complete, understandable text, editing the drafts, and returning them for final signatures.

    To succeed, workers need strong skills in active listening, reading comprehension, critical thinking, and writing. They must have deep knowledge of the English language, administrative procedures, computers, and medicine. Daily tasks focus on documenting information, working with computers, and processing data. This role suits individuals with a conventional interest area who value organization and structure. Successful transcriptionists show high attention to detail, dependability, and cautiousness to ensure medical records are completely accurate.

    How to get there

    To enter this field, candidates typically earn a postsecondary certificate. The career generally requires medium preparation, which often includes vocational training, an associate degree, or related work experience. Students interested in this path frequently major in health and medical administrative services.

    While not always mandatory, several professional certifications can help candidates demonstrate their expertise. Available credentials include the Registered Healthcare Documentation Specialist - Level 1 from the Association for Healthcare Documentation Integrity, and the Medical Administrative Specialist certification from American Medical Technologists. Other options include the Consumer Health Information Specialization - Level I, and specialized home care coding credentials such as the Home Care Coding Specialist - Diagnosis or Home Care Coding Specialist - Hospice.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for medical transcriptionists was $40,410. This means half of the workers in this field earned more than this amount, and half earned less. The lowest 10% of earners made less than $28,250, while the highest 10% earned more than $55,950.

    There are 41,550 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to decline by -4.4%. Despite this projected decrease in total jobs, the field is still expected to have 6,200 openings each year to replace workers who leave the occupation.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    25 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    43 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    12 / 100
    Social (S)
    45 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    4 / 100
    Conventional (C) · strongest
    88 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code CSI. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Working with Computers
    96
    Documenting/Recording Information
    87
    Getting Information
    85
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    83
    Processing Information
    80
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    75
    Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
    73
    Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
    71
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    69
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    66
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Active Listening
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Writing
    • Monitoring
    • Critical Thinking
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Speaking
    • Time Management
    • Active Learning
    • Social Perceptiveness

    Knowledge

    • English Language
    • Administrative
    • Computers and Electronics
    • Medicine and Dentistry
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Telecommunications
    • Administration and Management
    • Mathematics
    • Biology
    • Education and Training

    Abilities

    • Oral Comprehension
    • Written Comprehension
    • Speech Recognition
    • Near Vision
    • Written Expression
    • Oral Expression
    • Information Ordering
    • Category Flexibility
    • Selective Attention
    • Deductive Reasoning

    Work styles

    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Cautiousness
    • Integrity
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Perseverance
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Cooperation
    • Intellectual Curiosity
    • Humility

    Also called

    Certified Medical Transcriptionist · Clinical Medical Transcriptionist · Clinical Scribe · Data Transcriber · Documentation Specialist · Emergency Medical Scribe · Medical Assistant Scribe (MA Scribe) · Medical Language Professional · Medical Language Specialist · Medical Record Transcriber

    Career pathway

    From your interests to medical transcriptionists

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Medical Transcriptionists$40,410 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Georgetown University-DC logo
      Georgetown University-DC

      Washington, DC · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $143,686
      Median debt
      $11,000
    2. 2University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Main Campus logo
      University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Main Campus

      Chapel Hill, NC · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $44,456
      4 yrs after
      $110,204
      Median debt
      Not reported
    3. 3
      George Washington University

      Washington, DC · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $92,810
      Median debt
      Not reported
    4. 4
      Baptist Health System School of Health Professions

      San Antonio, TX · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $60,194
      4 yrs after
      $85,145
      Median debt
      Not reported
    5. 5Stonehill College logo
      Stonehill College

      Easton, MA · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $82,254
      Median debt
      Not reported
    6. 6Loyola University Chicago logo
      Loyola University Chicago

      Chicago, IL · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $59,113
      4 yrs after
      $82,040
      Median debt
      $25,000
    7. 7CUNY Graduate School and University Center logo
      CUNY Graduate School and University Center

      New York, NY · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $61,698
      4 yrs after
      $81,184
      Median debt
      $15,460
    8. 8Oregon Institute of Technology logo
      Oregon Institute of Technology

      Klamath Falls, OR · Health and Medical Administrative Services · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $80,944
      Median debt
      $27,820

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What medical transcriptionists may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Medical Transcription/Transcriptionist

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about medical transcriptionists

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for this career?

    Workers in this field are also known as clinical scribes, documentation specialists, medical record transcribers, and medical language professionals. Some may also be called emergency medical scribes or clinical medical transcriptionists.

    What college majors are most relevant to this field?

    The most closely related college program is health and medical administrative services. This major provides the administrative, medical, and computer knowledge needed for the job.

    What are the key work styles needed for this job?

    This career requires a high level of attention to detail, dependability, and cautiousness. Workers must also show integrity, perseverance, and stress tolerance when handling sensitive medical documents.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.