SOC 51-5111.00

    Prepress Technicians and Workers

    Format and proof text and images submitted by designers and clients into finished pages that can be printed.

    Median pay
    $48,690
    Growth
    -15.3%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    2,100
    Typical education
    Postsecondary certificate

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $35,810
    Median
    $48,690
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $66,080
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    23,840 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Prepress technicians and workers format and proof text and images to prepare them for printing, earning a median annual pay of $48,690. They transform client designs into finished pages and may also create printing plates.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What prepress technicians and workers do

    Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

    Format and proof text and images submitted by designers and clients into finished pages that can be printed. Includes digital and photo typesetting. May produce printing plates.

    Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this career focus on formatting and proofing text and images submitted by clients and designers. Their day-to-day tasks involve working with computers to perform digital and photo typesetting, ensuring all materials are ready for the printing process. They must gather information, make decisions, solve problems, and think creatively to organize and prioritize their work. Monitoring processes and identifying objects or actions are also key parts of the job.

    To succeed, workers need strong skills in active listening, critical thinking, and time management. They must communicate effectively with supervisors and peers while monitoring operations closely. Knowledge of computers, electronics, design, mathematics, and production processes is essential. This role fits well with individuals who have a conventional interest area. These workers rely on work styles such as high attention to detail, dependability, cautiousness, and perseverance to ensure all printed pages are accurate and complete.

    How to get there

    To enter this field, individuals typically need a postsecondary certificate. The occupation generally requires medium preparation, which often includes vocational training, an associate degree, or related on-the-job experience. Students who are interested in pursuing this career path often choose to major in graphic communications in college.

    While preparing for the job, individuals can also seek professional credentials to demonstrate their skills. For example, the American Composites Manufacturers Association offers the Certified Composites Technicians credential. Developing a strong foundation in English, communications, media, and customer service during your training can also help you prepare for the daily demands of this role.

    Pay and outlook explained

    The median annual pay for prepress technicians and workers is $48,690. The lowest 10 percent of workers in this field earn less than $35,810, while the highest 10 percent earn more than $66,080.

    There are 23,840 people employed in this occupation. However, opportunities are shrinking, as employment is projected to decline by -15.3% from 2025 to 2035. Despite this decline, about 2,100 openings are still expected to become available each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    67 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    16 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    35 / 100
    Social (S)
    11 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    6 / 100
    Conventional (C) · strongest
    79 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code CRA. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Working with Computers
    90
    Getting Information
    83
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    79
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    79
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    79
    Thinking Creatively
    75
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    69
    Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
    66
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    63
    Scheduling Work and Activities
    62
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Active Listening
    • Critical Thinking
    • Monitoring
    • Speaking
    • Time Management
    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Coordination
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Operations Monitoring
    • Reading Comprehension

    Knowledge

    • Computers and Electronics
    • English Language
    • Design
    • Mathematics
    • Production and Processing
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Administrative
    • Communications and Media
    • Administration and Management
    • Education and Training

    Abilities

    • Near Vision
    • Inductive Reasoning
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Visual Color Discrimination
    • Visualization
    • Category Flexibility
    • Information Ordering
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Oral Expression
    • Written Comprehension

    Work styles

    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Cautiousness
    • Perseverance
    • Adaptability
    • Cooperation
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Intellectual Curiosity
    • Self-Control
    • Self-Confidence

    Also called

    Ad Compositor · Ad Setter · Advertisement Compositor · Advertising Layout Worker · Bankman · Blueprint Blocker · Blueprint Cutter · Blueprint Developer · Blueprint Duplicator · Blueprint Machine Operator

    Career pathway

    From your interests to prepress technicians and workers

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Prepress Technicians and Workers$48,690 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo SLO logo
      California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo SLO

      San Luis Obispo, CA · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $52,902
      4 yrs after
      $79,432
      Median debt
      $17,000
    2. 2Loyola Marymount University logo
      Loyola Marymount University

      Los Angeles, CA · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $76,522
      Median debt
      Not reported
    3. 3Ringling College of Art and Design logo
      Ringling College of Art and Design

      Sarasota, FL · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $47,561
      4 yrs after
      $75,213
      Median debt
      $27,000
    4. 4Brigham Young University-Provo BYU Utah logo
      Brigham Young University-Provo BYU Utah

      Provo, UT · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $36,018
      4 yrs after
      $73,941
      Median debt
      Not reported
    5. 5
      University of Minnesota-Duluth

      Duluth, MN · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $45,291
      4 yrs after
      $61,062
      Median debt
      $23,250
    6. 6University of Wisconsin-Stout logo
      University of Wisconsin-Stout

      Menomonie, WI · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $42,668
      4 yrs after
      $59,621
      Median debt
      $22,639
    7. 7Arizona State University Campus Immersion logo
      Arizona State University Campus Immersion

      Tempe, AZ · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $39,793
      4 yrs after
      $57,618
      Median debt
      $18,500
    8. 8Illinois State University logo
      Illinois State University

      Normal, IL · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $48,805
      4 yrs after
      $55,723
      Median debt
      $17,500

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What prepress technicians and workers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Computer Typography and Composition Equipment Operator
    • Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production
    • Graphic Communications, General
    • Graphic Communications, Other
    • Platemaker/Imager
    • Prepress/Desktop Publishing and Digital Imaging Design
    • Printing Management
    • Printing Press Operator

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about prepress technicians and workers

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for this career?

    Workers in this field are also known as ad compositors, ad setters, advertisement compositors, and advertising layout workers. Other titles include bankman, blueprint blocker, blueprint cutter, blueprint developer, blueprint duplicator, and blueprint machine operator.

    What college majors are related to this field?

    The primary college major that leads to this career is graphic communications. This program helps students build the design and production knowledge needed for the job.

    What other careers are similar to prepress technicians?

    Related careers include photographic process workers and processing machine operators, printing press operators, and etchers and engravers. Other similar roles are office machine operators, print binding and finishing workers, and metal and plastic patternmakers.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.