SOC 51-5112.00

    Printing Press Operators

    Set up and operate digital, letterpress, lithographic, flexographic, gravure, or other printing machines.

    Median pay
    $45,780
    Growth
    -8.7%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    12,100
    Typical education
    High school diploma

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $33,330
    Median
    $45,780
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $63,520
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    144,260 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Printing press operators set up and run various printing machines, including digital, lithographic, and letterpress systems. This career offers a median annual pay of $45,780, with opportunities available across the country.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What printing press operators do

    Job Zone 2: Some preparation

    Set up and operate digital, letterpress, lithographic, flexographic, gravure, or other printing machines. Includes short-run offset printing presses.

    Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this career spend their days controlling machines and processes to produce printed materials. They set up, run, and monitor digital, flexographic, gravure, and letterpress printing presses. To keep production running smoothly, operators must handle and move objects, monitor their surroundings, and make quick decisions when solving problems. They also schedule, organize, and prioritize their daily tasks to meet deadlines.

    Success in this field requires strong skills in operation and control, quality control analysis, and equipment maintenance. Operators must pay close attention to detail and monitor operations constantly to catch errors early. They use their knowledge of mechanics, production processes, and basic chemistry to keep the machinery running. Because the work involves complex machinery, operators must be dependable, cautious, and adaptable when troubleshooting equipment issues.

    How to get there

    To enter this field, candidates typically need a high school diploma. Most workers prepare for the job through some on-the-job training or previous work experience. Students interested in this career often study graphic communications in college to build their foundational knowledge.

    While not always required, operators can earn professional credentials to demonstrate their skills. The Flexographic Technical Association offers a Press Operator Certification. This career is also known by various titles, including aniline press worker, bag press operator, and bander and liner operator.

    Pay and outlook explained

    The median annual pay for printing press operators is $45,780. The lowest 10% of earners in this field make less than $33,330, while the highest 10% earn more than $63,520.

    There are 144,260 people employed in this occupation. Employment is projected to decline by -8.7% from 2025 to 2035. Despite this decline, the industry expects to see 12,100 job openings each year as workers retire or transition to other careers.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    63 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    3 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    12 / 100
    Social (S)
    12 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    13 / 100
    Conventional (C) · strongest
    74 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code CRE. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Controlling Machines and Processes
    91
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    84
    Getting Information
    81
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    79
    Scheduling Work and Activities
    75
    Handling and Moving Objects
    74
    Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
    74
    Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
    73
    Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
    73
    Training and Teaching Others
    70
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Quality Control Analysis
    • Operations Monitoring
    • Monitoring
    • Operation and Control
    • Active Listening
    • Critical Thinking
    • Equipment Maintenance
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Repairing

    Knowledge

    • Mechanical
    • Production and Processing
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • English Language
    • Computers and Electronics
    • Mathematics
    • Chemistry
    • Public Safety and Security
    • Administration and Management
    • Education and Training

    Abilities

    • Near Vision
    • Control Precision
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Manual Dexterity
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Information Ordering
    • Multilimb Coordination
    • Oral Comprehension

    Work styles

    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Cautiousness
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Perseverance
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Adaptability
    • Integrity
    • Self-Control
    • Self-Confidence

    Also called

    Aniline Press Worker · Back Up Machine Operator · Backer · Bag Press Operator · Bag Printer · Balloon Design Printer · Bander and Liner Operator · Ben-Day Artist · Binding Printer · Block Printer

    Career pathway

    From your interests to printing press operators

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Printing Press Operators$45,780 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo SLO logo
      California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo SLO

      San Luis Obispo, CA · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $52,902
      4 yrs after
      $79,432
      Median debt
      $17,000
    2. 2Loyola Marymount University logo
      Loyola Marymount University

      Los Angeles, CA · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $76,522
      Median debt
      Not reported
    3. 3Ringling College of Art and Design logo
      Ringling College of Art and Design

      Sarasota, FL · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $47,561
      4 yrs after
      $75,213
      Median debt
      $27,000
    4. 4Brigham Young University-Provo BYU Utah logo
      Brigham Young University-Provo BYU Utah

      Provo, UT · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $36,018
      4 yrs after
      $73,941
      Median debt
      Not reported
    5. 5
      University of Minnesota-Duluth

      Duluth, MN · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $45,291
      4 yrs after
      $61,062
      Median debt
      $23,250
    6. 6University of Wisconsin-Stout logo
      University of Wisconsin-Stout

      Menomonie, WI · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $42,668
      4 yrs after
      $59,621
      Median debt
      $22,639
    7. 7Arizona State University Campus Immersion logo
      Arizona State University Campus Immersion

      Tempe, AZ · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $39,793
      4 yrs after
      $57,618
      Median debt
      $18,500
    8. 8Illinois State University logo
      Illinois State University

      Normal, IL · Graphic Communications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $48,805
      4 yrs after
      $55,723
      Median debt
      $17,500

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What printing press operators may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production
    • Graphic Communications, Other
    • Printing Management
    • Printing Press Operator

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about printing press operators

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What is the typical education required for this job?

    Most printing press operators enter the field with a high school diploma. They usually gain their skills through on-the-job training and practical experience.

    Are there any professional certifications available for press operators?

    Yes, operators can pursue the Press Operator Certification. This credential is provided by the Flexographic Technical Association.

    What are the job prospects and yearly openings for this career?

    Although employment is projected to decrease by -8.7% between 2025 and 2035, there are still 12,100 projected job openings each year. The industry currently employs 144,260 people.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.