SOC 27-3031.00

    Public Relations Specialists

    Promote or create an intended public image for individuals, groups, or organizations.

    Median pay
    $74,750
    Growth
    +1.8%
    Slower than average
    Openings a year
    23,000
    Typical education
    Bachelor's degree

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $44,110
    Median
    $74,750
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $135,150
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    283,380 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Public relations specialists shape and maintain a positive public image for organizations, groups, or individuals, often by writing media materials or managing social media. This career employs 283,380 people and offers a median annual pay of $74,750.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What public relations specialists do

    Job Zone 4: Considerable preparation

    Promote or create an intended public image for individuals, groups, or organizations. May write or select material for release to various communications media. May specialize in using social media.

    Most need a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this field focus on crafting the public identity of their clients. Their daily tasks involve gathering information, thinking creatively to solve problems, and developing communication strategies. They spend significant time communicating with colleagues and building relationships with people outside their organization, such as media representatives. Strong skills in writing, speaking, active listening, and social perceptiveness are essential for drafting press releases and selecting media materials.

    This role suits individuals with an enterprising interest area who possess high self-confidence, initiative, and optimism. Success relies on knowledge of communications, media, marketing, and the English language. Public relations specialists must coordinate schedules, manage their time efficiently, and adapt quickly to changing situations while maintaining cooperation and integrity.

    How to get there

    Entering this career typically requires a bachelor's degree. Most professionals also need several years of work experience in a related field before securing a position. Relevant college majors include communication and media studies, public relations, advertising, applied communication, business or corporate communications, and family and consumer sciences business services.

    While not universally required, some states list a license for this profession. Candidates can also earn voluntary certifications to demonstrate their expertise. Examples of these credentials include the Accreditation in Public Relations from the Public Relations Society of America, the Certified Product Manager credential, the Certified Special Events Professional designation, and certifications in advertising and design, incentive marketing, or telecommunications technologies.

    Pay and outlook explained

    The median annual pay for public relations specialists is $74,750. Earnings vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% of workers earning less than $44,110 and the highest 10% earning more than $135,150.

    Between 2025 and 2035, employment in this field is projected to grow by 1.8%, which is slower than the average growth rate for all occupations. Despite this slower growth, about 23,000 job openings are expected to become available each year.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    0 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    29 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    61 / 100
    Social (S)
    49 / 100
    Enterprising (E) · strongest
    80 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    41 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code EAS. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    94
    Communicating with People Outside the Organization
    94
    Getting Information
    93
    Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
    90
    Developing Objectives and Strategies
    88
    Thinking Creatively
    86
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    85
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    85
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    82
    Working with Computers
    81
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Active Listening
    • Speaking
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Social Perceptiveness
    • Writing
    • Coordination
    • Critical Thinking
    • Time Management
    • Persuasion
    • Judgment and Decision Making

    Knowledge

    • Communications and Media
    • English Language
    • Administration and Management
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Sales and Marketing
    • Computers and Electronics
    • Administrative
    • Education and Training
    • Personnel and Human Resources
    • Sociology and Anthropology

    Abilities

    • Oral Comprehension
    • Oral Expression
    • Speech Clarity
    • Speech Recognition
    • Written Expression
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Written Comprehension
    • Fluency of Ideas
    • Originality

    Work styles

    • Social Orientation
    • Cooperation
    • Dependability
    • Self-Confidence
    • Innovation
    • Integrity
    • Optimism
    • Adaptability
    • Initiative
    • Achievement Orientation

    Also called

    Audience Coordinator · Brand Advocate · Communication Specialist · Communications Associate · Communications Coordinator · Communications Specialist · Community Liaison · Community Relations Coordinator · Concert Promoter · Consumer Advocate

    Career pathway

    From your interests to public relations specialists

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Public Relations Specialists$74,750 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1University of Pennsylvania UPENN logo
      University of Pennsylvania UPENN

      Philadelphia, PA · Communication and Media Studies · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $65,287
      4 yrs after
      $114,266
      Median debt
      Not reported
    2. 2Northwestern University-Illinois logo
      Northwestern University-Illinois

      Evanston, IL · Communication and Media Studies · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $64,034
      4 yrs after
      $93,541
      Median debt
      $19,500
    3. 3Syracuse University logo
      Syracuse University

      Syracuse, NY · Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $63,858
      4 yrs after
      $90,535
      Median debt
      $24,250
    4. 4Southern Methodist University SMU logo
      Southern Methodist University SMU

      Dallas, TX · Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $56,398
      4 yrs after
      $89,330
      Median debt
      $17,375
    5. 5Cornell University-New York logo
      Cornell University-New York

      Ithaca, NY · Communication and Media Studies · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $63,499
      4 yrs after
      $88,463
      Median debt
      $10,000
    6. 6University of Southern California USC logo
      University of Southern California USC

      Los Angeles, CA · Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $63,165
      4 yrs after
      $87,946
      Median debt
      $12,125
    7. 7
      George Washington University

      Washington, DC · Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $63,370
      4 yrs after
      $85,459
      Median debt
      $19,500
    8. 8Santa Clara University logo
      Santa Clara University

      Santa Clara, CA · Communication and Media Studies · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $62,295
      4 yrs after
      $84,206
      Median debt
      $19,000

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What public relations specialists may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Business/Corporate Communications, General
    • Business/Corporate Communications, Other
    • Communication, General
    • Family and Consumer Sciences/Human Sciences Communication
    • Health Communication
    • International and Intercultural Communication
    • Political Communication
    • Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication
    • Public Relations/Image Management
    • Speech Communication and Rhetoric
    • Sports Communication

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    11 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about public relations specialists

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for public relations specialists?

    People in this occupation are known by many names, including communications specialist, community relations coordinator, and brand advocate. Other common titles include audience coordinator, concert promoter, and consumer advocate.

    What are the main knowledge areas needed for this career?

    Professionals in this field rely heavily on knowledge of communications, media, marketing, and the English language. They also benefit from understanding administration, customer service, computers, sociology, and human resources.

    What other careers are similar to public relations specialists?

    Related careers include public relations managers, advertising and promotions managers, and marketing managers. Other similar roles are market research analysts, writers, and advertising sales agents.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.