SOC 27-1014.00

    Special Effects Artists and Animators

    Create special effects or animations using film, video, computers, or other electronic tools and media for use in products, such as computer games, movies, music videos, and commercials.

    Median pay
    $102,030
    Growth
    -0.3%
    Little or no change
    Openings a year
    4,200
    Typical education
    Bachelor's degree

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $58,600
    Median
    $102,030
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $177,110
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    19,970 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Special effects artists and animators create moving images and visual effects for movies, video games, and commercials using computers and electronic tools. This creative career offers a median annual pay of $102,030.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What special effects artists and animators do

    Job Zone 4: Considerable preparation

    Create special effects or animations using film, video, computers, or other electronic tools and media for use in products, such as computer games, movies, music videos, and commercials.

    Most need a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience.

    What the work is like

    These professionals spend their days working with computers to design and produce animations and special effects. They must think creatively to develop visual concepts for various media products, such as computer games and music videos. The job requires gathering information, processing data, and making decisions to solve complex problems. Communication is a major part of the role, as artists must constantly share ideas and coordinate with supervisors, peers, and subordinates.

    This career strongly appeals to individuals with artistic interests who enjoy self-expression and design. Success in this field requires a blend of technical and interpersonal skills, including active listening, critical thinking, speaking, and time management. Animators must have deep knowledge of computers, electronics, design, and communications and media. They also benefit from understanding production processes and customer service. Key work styles for this role include innovation, attention to detail, intellectual curiosity, and adaptability, which help artists handle changing project demands and maintain high standards.

    How to get there

    Entering this career typically requires a bachelor's degree. Most professionals need several years of work experience in a related field alongside their degree to prepare for the demands of the job. Students aiming for this career path often choose college majors such as fine and studio arts, design and applied arts, graphic communications, visual and performing arts, or computer software and media applications.

    While formal degrees are standard, building a strong portfolio of work is also essential to demonstrate practical skills to employers. Individuals can also pursue professional certifications to showcase their technical knowledge. For example, the WOW Certified Web Designer Apprentice credential from the World Organization of Webmasters is a related certification in this field.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for special effects artists and animators was $102,030. Earnings vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% of earners making less than $58,600 and the highest 10% earning more than $177,110.

    There are 19,970 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to experience little or no change, with a projected growth rate of -0.3%. Despite this flat growth, about 4,200 job openings are still expected to become available each year during this ten-year period.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R)
    45 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    30 / 100
    Artistic (A) · strongest
    100 / 100
    Social (S)
    20 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    27 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    36 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code ARC. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Working with Computers
    96
    Thinking Creatively
    96
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    94
    Getting Information
    89
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    84
    Processing Information
    77
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    76
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    75
    Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
    71
    Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
    63
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Active Listening
    • Critical Thinking
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Speaking
    • Active Learning
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Writing
    • Complex Problem Solving
    • Monitoring
    • Time Management

    Knowledge

    • Computers and Electronics
    • English Language
    • Design
    • Communications and Media
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Sales and Marketing
    • Telecommunications
    • Engineering and Technology
    • Production and Processing
    • Geography

    Abilities

    • Oral Comprehension
    • Oral Expression
    • Visualization
    • Written Comprehension
    • Near Vision
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Visual Color Discrimination
    • Originality
    • Speech Clarity

    Work styles

    • Innovation
    • Attention to Detail
    • Intellectual Curiosity
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Adaptability
    • Dependability
    • Perseverance
    • Self-Confidence
    • Tolerance for Ambiguity
    • Initiative

    Also called

    3D Animator (Three-Dimensional Animator) · 3D Artist (Three-Dimensional Artist) · 3D Designer (Three-dimensional Designer) · 3D Modeler (Three-Dimensional Modeler) · 3D Specialist (Three-Dimensional Specialist) · Animation Artist · Animation Producer · Animator · Anime Artist · Anime Designer

    Career pathway

    From your interests to special effects artists and animators

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Special Effects Artists and Animators$102,030 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Carnegie Mellon University logo
      Carnegie Mellon University

      Pittsburgh, PA · Design and Applied Arts · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $91,413
      4 yrs after
      $138,588
      Median debt
      $21,000
    2. 2DigiPen Institute of Technology logo
      DigiPen Institute of Technology

      Redmond, WA · Computer Software and Media Applications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $66,593
      4 yrs after
      $122,375
      Median debt
      $27,000
    3. 3University of Southern California USC logo
      University of Southern California USC

      Los Angeles, CA · Computer Software and Media Applications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $95,396
      4 yrs after
      $115,839
      Median debt
      $19,968
    4. 4Lawrence Technological University-Michigan logo
      Lawrence Technological University-Michigan

      Southfield, MI · Design and Applied Arts · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $62,595
      4 yrs after
      $99,444
      Median debt
      $27,000
    5. 5Wellesley College logo
      Wellesley College

      Wellesley, MA · Computer Software and Media Applications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $67,236
      4 yrs after
      $98,816
      Median debt
      $11,875
    6. 6DePaul University-Illinois logo
      DePaul University-Illinois

      Chicago, IL · Computer Software and Media Applications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $68,868
      4 yrs after
      $96,616
      Median debt
      $22,500
    7. 7Worcester Polytechnic Institute logo
      Worcester Polytechnic Institute

      Worcester, MA · Computer Software and Media Applications · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $95,430
      Median debt
      Not reported
    8. 8
      University of Washington-Seattle Main Campus

      Seattle, WA · Design and Applied Arts · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $51,789
      4 yrs after
      $89,193
      Median debt
      $15,000

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What special effects artists and animators may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Animation, Interactive Technology, Video Graphics, and Special Effects
    • Digital Arts
    • Drawing
    • Game and Interactive Media Design
    • Graphic Design
    • Intermedia/Multimedia
    • Modeling, Virtual Environments and Simulation
    • Painting
    • Web Page, Digital/Multimedia and Information Resources Design

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about special effects artists and animators

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for this career?

    People in this field are also called 3D animators, 3D artists, 3D designers, 3D modelers, 3D specialists, animation artists, animation producers, animators, anime artists, and anime designers.

    What are some related careers I could explore?

    If you are interested in this field, you might also look into becoming a graphic designer, film and video editor, art director, video game designer, producer and director, or desktop publisher.

    What is the job outlook for this profession?

    The field is projected to see little or no change from 2025 to 2035, with an employment change of -0.3%. However, there are still about 4,200 openings projected each year to replace workers who leave the occupation.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.