Science
Conservation Scientists
- Median pay
- $73,010
- Outlook
- Faster than average
Bachelor's degree
- Active Listening
- Reading Comprehension
- Complex Problem Solving
SOC 19-2041.02Bright outlook
Collaborate with field and biology staff to oversee the implementation of restoration projects and to develop new products.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections · figures for the broader BLS group "Environmental scientists and specialists, including health"
Annual pay range
89,250 people work in this occupation.
In short
Environmental restoration planners develop and oversee strategies to rebuild damaged ecosystems. The median annual pay for this career field is $82,220, and the profession is projected to grow faster than average.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Collaborate with field and biology staff to oversee the implementation of restoration projects and to develop new products. Process and synthesize complex scientific data into practical strategies for restoration, monitoring or management.
Most need a graduate degree, such as a master's, PhD, MD or JD.
People in this career combine scientific research with hands-on management to restore natural habitats. Day-to-day tasks involve gathering information, analyzing complex data, and using computers to process scientific findings. Planners collaborate closely with field staff and biologists to implement restoration projects and monitor environmental surroundings. They must make critical decisions, solve complex problems, and evaluate project details to ensure compliance with environmental standards.
This role requires strong investigative interests, as professionals must constantly update their knowledge of biology, geography, and mathematics. Communication is vital, as planners regularly share information with supervisors, colleagues, and external organizations. Key skills for this work include critical thinking, active listening, systems analysis, and writing. Additionally, planners draw on knowledge of design, engineering, and government laws to create practical, compliant restoration strategies.
To enter this career, a bachelor's degree is typically the minimum educational requirement. However, the occupation is classified as requiring extensive preparation, and most professionals in the field need a graduate degree, such as a master's degree, PhD, MD, or JD.
Students preparing for this career often major in natural resources conservation and research, geography and environmental studies, marine sciences, environmental geosciences, or sustainability studies. Other relevant college majors include chemistry, public health, and pharmacology and toxicology. Depending on where you plan to work, some states list a license for this profession.
The median annual pay for environmental restoration planners is $82,220. This figure, along with the broader salary range, represents the larger occupational group of environmental scientists and specialists, including health. Within this group, the lowest 10% of earners make less than $52,520, while the highest 10% earn more than $140,010.
There are 89,250 people employed in this field. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 6.1%, which is faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is expected to result in approximately 7,300 job openings each year.
Interest code IRC. Compare it with yours
Coastal and Estuary Specialist · Conservation Planner · Environmental Planner · Environmental Planning Engineer · Environmental Restoration Planner · Fisheries Habitat Restoration Specialist · Habitat Conservation Planner · Habitat Restoration Specialist · Marine Habitat Resources Specialist · Restoration Ecologist
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Santa Barbara, CA · Pharmacology and Toxicology · Bachelor's
Washington, DC · Public Health · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
1,371 colleges offer it
1,081 colleges offer it
836 colleges offer it
279 colleges offer it
109 colleges offer it
67 colleges offer it
40 colleges offer it
17 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What environmental restoration planners may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
PECFA NEW CONSULTANT
Petroleum Environmental Cleanup Fund Award (PECFA), WI Dept of Natural Resources
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Professionals in this field are also called conservation planners, habitat restoration specialists, environmental planners, restoration ecologists, or coastal and estuary specialists.
Common majors include natural resources conservation and research, marine sciences, environmental geosciences, sustainability studies, and geography and environmental studies.
The field is projected to grow 6.1% from 2025 to 2035, which is faster than average. This growth is expected to generate 7,300 job openings annually.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.