SOC 19-4044.00

    Hydrologic Technicians

    Collect and organize data concerning the distribution and circulation of ground and surface water, and data on its physical, chemical, and biological properties.

    Median pay
    $64,790
    Growth
    -1.3%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    400
    Typical education
    Associate's degree

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $44,950
    Median
    $64,790
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $100,480
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    2,840 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Hydrologic technicians gather and analyze data on ground and surface water distribution, circulation, and quality. The career offers a median annual pay of $64,790, with opportunities to work outdoors collecting samples and maintaining monitoring equipment.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What hydrologic technicians do

    Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

    Collect and organize data concerning the distribution and circulation of ground and surface water, and data on its physical, chemical, and biological properties. Measure and report on flow rates and ground water levels, maintain field equipment, collect water samples, install and collect sampling equipment, and process samples for shipment to testing laboratories. May collect data on behalf of hydrologists, engineers, developers, government agencies, or agriculture.

    Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this career spend their time collecting and organizing vital information about water resources. Day-to-day tasks include measuring water flow rates, checking groundwater levels, and gathering water samples to analyze their physical, chemical, and biological traits. Technicians install, maintain, and calibrate field equipment, and they prepare water samples to ship to testing laboratories. This information is often collected to assist engineers, hydrologists, developers, agricultural operations, or government agencies.

    This role strongly appeals to individuals with realistic interests who enjoy practical, hands-on activities. Success in this field requires a high level of attention to detail, dependability, and cautiousness when handling delicate equipment and natural environments. Technicians must also demonstrate integrity, intellectual curiosity, and adaptability when working in changing outdoor conditions. Perseverance, initiative, and cooperation are also essential work styles, as technicians frequently collaborate with other science professionals to ensure data accuracy.

    How to get there

    To enter this field, candidates typically need an associate's degree, which represents a medium level of preparation. Many individuals also prepare through vocational training programs or by gaining related practical experience. Useful college majors that align with this career path include geological and earth sciences or geosciences, physical science technologies, and general science technologies.

    While specific requirements can vary by location, some states list a license for this work. Aspiring technicians can also look into related roles in the science family, such as geological technicians, water resource specialists, or environmental scientists, to understand the broader field of water and land conservation.

    Pay and outlook explained

    The median annual pay for hydrologic technicians is $64,790. This means half of the workers in this occupation earn more than this amount, while the other half earn less. Earnings can vary significantly based on experience and location; the lowest 10% of workers earn less than $44,950, while the highest 10% earn more than $100,480.

    There are currently 2,840 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to decline by -1.3%. Despite this slight decrease in total jobs, about 400 openings are still expected each year to replace workers who leave the occupation.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R) · strongest
    75 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    65 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    0 / 100
    Social (S)
    11 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    8 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    71 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours

    Skills and strengths

    Work styles

    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Cautiousness
    • Intellectual Curiosity
    • Integrity
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Adaptability
    • Perseverance
    • Cooperation
    • Initiative

    Also called

    Field Technician (Field Tech) · GIS Technician (Geographic Information System Technician) · Groundwater Monitoring Technician · Hydro Operator · Hydrographer · Hydrography Technician · Hydrologic Aid · Hydrologic Technician

    Career pathway

    From your interests to hydrologic technicians

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Hydrologic Technicians$64,790 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1University of Alaska Anchorage logo
      University of Alaska Anchorage

      Anchorage, AK · Science Technologies/Technicians, Other · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $90,046
      Median debt
      Not reported
    2. 2University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Main Campus logo
      University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Main Campus

      Norman, OK · Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $85,207
      Median debt
      $25,142
    3. 3The University of Texas at Austin Main Campus logo
      The University of Texas at Austin Main Campus

      Austin, TX · Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $46,634
      4 yrs after
      $83,481
      Median debt
      $13,000
    4. 4University of California-Los Angeles UCLA logo
      University of California-Los Angeles UCLA

      Los Angeles, CA · Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $79,143
      Median debt
      Not reported
    5. 5Arizona State University Campus Immersion logo
      Arizona State University Campus Immersion

      Tempe, AZ · Science Technologies/Technicians, Other · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $68,500
      4 yrs after
      $76,495
      Median debt
      $19,683
    6. 6Arizona State University Digital Immersion logo
      Arizona State University Digital Immersion

      Scottsdale, AZ · Science Technologies/Technicians, Other · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $68,500
      4 yrs after
      $76,495
      Median debt
      $19,683
    7. 7Campbell University logo
      Campbell University

      Buies Creek, NC · Science Technologies/Technicians, Other · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $66,256
      4 yrs after
      $75,425
      Median debt
      $20,827
    8. 8University of Wisconsin-Stout logo
      University of Wisconsin-Stout

      Menomonie, WI · Science Technologies/Technicians, Other · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $36,352
      4 yrs after
      $74,697
      Median debt
      $26,000

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What hydrologic technicians may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Hydrology and Water Resources Science
    • Physical Science Technologies/Technicians, Other
    • Science Technologies/Technicians, General
    • Science Technologies/Technicians, Other

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about hydrologic technicians

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for a hydrologic technician?

    People in this profession are also called field technicians, groundwater monitoring technicians, hydrographers, hydro operators, and hydrologic aids. Some may also work under the titles of GIS technicians or hydrography technicians.

    What college majors are most relevant to this career?

    Students interested in this path often major in geological and earth sciences or geosciences. Other relevant programs include physical science technologies and general science technology majors.

    Is a license required to work as a hydrologic technician?

    Licensing requirements depend on where you plan to work. Some states list a license for this specific occupation, so it is important to check local state guidelines.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.