Legal
Judicial Law Clerks
- Median pay
- $64,920
- Outlook
- As fast as average
Doctoral or professional degree
- Reading Comprehension
- Active Listening
- Critical Thinking
SOC 23-1011.00Bright outlook
Represent clients in criminal and civil litigation and other legal proceedings, draw up legal documents, or manage or advise clients on legal transactions.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
754,500 people work in this occupation.
In short
Lawyers represent clients in legal proceedings, draft documents, and advise on transactions. This career employs 754,500 people and offers a median annual pay of $159,670, with earnings ranging from under $78,360 to over $351,600.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Represent clients in criminal and civil litigation and other legal proceedings, draw up legal documents, or manage or advise clients on legal transactions. May specialize in a single area or may practice broadly in many areas of law.
Most need a graduate degree, such as a master's, PhD, MD or JD.
Lawyers, also known as attorneys or barristers, advise and represent individuals, businesses, or government agencies. Their daily tasks center on gathering information, solving complex problems, and interpreting laws, regulations, and rulings for others. They spend significant time negotiating disputes, resolving conflicts, and communicating with clients, colleagues, and external parties. To protect their clients' interests, they evaluate information to ensure compliance with standards and draft precise legal documents.
This profession requires strong skills in speaking, active listening, reading comprehension, and writing to build persuasive arguments. Success in this field relies on deep knowledge of law and government, the English language, and customer service. Because legal work is intellectually demanding and highly sensitive, professionals must demonstrate integrity, attention to detail, and dependability. They must maintain self-control and stress tolerance when handling high-pressure cases. This career strongly appeals to individuals with enterprising interests who enjoy taking on leadership roles, persuading others, and making critical decisions.
Entering this field requires extensive preparation, typically culminating in a doctoral or professional degree. Most aspiring lawyers earn a Juris Doctor (JD) degree, though some pursue other graduate degrees. Common college majors that lead to this career include law and legal research and advanced professional studies.
After completing their education, candidates must meet state-specific requirements to practice. Some states list a license for this work. Additionally, professionals can pursue voluntary certifications to demonstrate specialized expertise. Examples of these credentials include the Law and Public Safety Introductory Level certification from the Law and Public Safety Education Network, or Board Certification in Social Security Disability Law from the National Board of Trial Advocacy.
The median annual pay for lawyers is $159,670. Earnings vary significantly based on experience, location, and specialization. The lowest 10 percent of earners make less than $78,360, while the highest 10 percent earn more than $351,600.
Employment in this field is projected to grow by 4.7 percent from 2025 to 2035, which is as fast as the average for all occupations. Despite this average growth rate, the profession expects about 28,700 job openings each year to replace workers who leave the field or retire.
Interest code ECI. Compare it with yours
Admiralty Lawyer · Agency Legal Counsel · Attorney · Attorney at Law · Attorney General · Barrister · Business Lawyer · Chief Counsel · City Attorney · City Solicitor
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
1Interests
2This career
3Majors
4Colleges
Interests
This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Philadelphia, PA · Legal Research and Advanced Professional Studies · Bachelor's
Harrisonburg, VA · Legal Research and Advanced Professional Studies · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
182 colleges offer it
171 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What lawyers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work. Showing 12 of 26.
56 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
Licensed Attorney at Law
Licensed Behavior Analyst
Attorney
Attorney
Attorney
Arkansas State Board of Law Examiners, Supreme Court of Arkansas
Attorney
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Foreign Legal Consultant
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Judge Advocate (JAG)
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Law Professor Certification
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Law Student Practice
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Military Spouse Certification
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Practice Pending Admission
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Pro Bono Certification
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Pro Hac Vice
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Single Client
Office of Attorney Regulation Counsel, Colorado Supreme Court
Attorney
Connecticut Bar Examining Committee, State of Connecticut Judicial Branch
Attorney (Multistate Professional Responsibility)
Connecticut Bar Examining Committee, State of Connecticut Judicial Branch
Attorney
Board of Bar Examiners, Supreme Court of Delaware, Delaware Courts
Lawyer (Attorney)
The Florida Bar
Lawyer
Attorney
Guam Board of Law Examiners, Supreme Court of Guam
Attorney
LAWYER (ATTORNEY-AT-LAW - NEWLY REGISTERED)
Attorney/Lawyer
Attorney
Louisiana Committee on Bar Admissions
Attorney
ATTORNEY (LAWYER)
ATTORNEY
Attorney
Lawyer Registration
Minnesota Judicial Branch
Attorney Certificate
Licensed Attorney
Attorney
Attorney
Attorney (Temporary)
Attorney (Temporary)
Lawyers
Attorney/Lawyer
Attorney Services Division, Nebraska Supreme Court
Attorney
ATTORNEY
License to Practice Law in New Mexico
Attorney
Attorney Privilege
Attorneys
Attorney
Attorney
Northern Marianas Bar Association
Lawyer
Office of Bar Admissions, The Supreme Court of Ohio
Attorney (Lawyer)
Attorney
Attorney and Counselor
Attorney
Attorney (Non-Resident)
Lawyer
ATTORNEY
Board of Law Examiners, Judicial Department
ATTORNEY
ATTORNEY / LAWYERS
Lawyers
ATTORNEY
LAWYER
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
To enter this profession, individuals typically need a doctoral or professional degree, such as a Juris Doctor (JD). Most people in this career path complete a graduate program after earning their undergraduate degree.
The median annual salary for lawyers is $159,670. The lowest-paid 10 percent earn under $78,360, while the top 10 percent of earners make more than $351,600.
Employment is projected to grow by 4.7 percent between 2025 and 2035, which is as fast as the average for all occupations. There are approximately 28,700 job openings projected each year.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.