Protective service
Firefighters
- Median pay
- $59,280
- Outlook
- As fast as average
Postsecondary certificate
- Coordination
- Active Learning
- Active Listening
SOC 33-9092.00Bright outlook
Monitor recreational areas, such as pools, beaches, or ski slopes, to provide assistance and protection to participants.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
157,550 people work in this occupation.
In short
Recreational protective service workers, such as lifeguards and ski patrollers, monitor recreational sites to protect and assist visitors. This career offers a median annual pay of $33,580.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Monitor recreational areas, such as pools, beaches, or ski slopes, to provide assistance and protection to participants.
Usually a high school diploma; some on-the-job training or experience.
These workers spend their days monitoring public areas like beaches, pools, and ski slopes to keep participants safe. They focus on assisting and caring for others, which requires performing general physical activities and working directly with the public. To prevent accidents, they inspect equipment, structures, and materials. When incidents occur, they must make quick decisions, solve complex problems, and document relevant information.
Success in this role depends on strong realistic interests and specific work styles like dependability, self-control, stress tolerance, and cautiousness. Workers must use active listening, speaking, and social perceptiveness to communicate safety rules and coordinate emergency responses. They rely on knowledge of public safety, security, customer service, and basic medicine. They also need to understand human psychology and English to interact effectively with the public during stressful situations.
To enter this career, individuals typically do not need a formal educational credential, though many workers hold a high school diploma. The occupation requires some preparation, which usually includes short-term on-the-job training or previous experience in a related field. For those looking to study a related field in college, environmental and natural resources management and policy is a relevant major.
Depending on the employer and location, workers may pursue professional certifications to demonstrate their safety knowledge. Available credentials include the Certified Safety Instructor Basic Level, Master Level, and Senior Level from the World Safety Organization. Additionally, some states list specific licensing requirements for individuals performing this type of protective service work.
The median annual pay for these protective service workers is $33,580. The lowest 10% of earners in this field make less than $25,780, while the highest 10% earn more than $43,970.
There are 157,550 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to grow by 5.5%, which is faster than average. This growth and normal staff turnover are expected to result in 45,400 job openings each year.
Interest code RSC. Compare it with yours
Aquatics Coordinator · Aquatics Lifeguard · Aquatics Specialist · Beach Attendant · Beach Lifeguard · Bus Monitor · Certified Lifeguard · Certified Ski Patroller · Gamewell Operator · Life Guard
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Bakersfield, CA · Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy · Bachelor's
Morgantown, WV · Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy · Bachelor's
Kingston, RI · Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy · Bachelor's
San Luis Obispo, CA · Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy · Bachelor's
East Lansing, MI · Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy · Bachelor's
Syracuse, NY · Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy · Bachelor's
Boca Raton, FL · Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy · Bachelor's
Poughkeepsie, NY · Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
204 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
3 states list a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
American Red Cross Lifeguard Certificate
American Red Cross Lifeguard Certificate (Additional Specialties)
American Red Cross Lifeguard Safety Instructor
Public Swimming Pool Operation
Environmental Health, NC Department of Health & Human Services
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Workers in this occupation are known by many names, including aquatics lifeguards, beach attendants, certified ski patrollers, and aquatics specialists. Other titles include bus monitors, gamewell operators, and life guards.
Most workers enter the field with no formal academic credential, though a high school diploma is common. They typically receive on-the-job training to learn specific safety protocols and emergency procedures.
Yes, workers can obtain certifications through the World Safety Organization. These include the Certified Safety Instructor credential at the Basic, Master, and Senior levels.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.