Machinists

Machinists spend their days controlling machines and processes to fabricate, modify, or repair precision parts and mechanical instruments. They apply knowledge of mathematics, physics, mechanics, and metal properties to set up equipment and maintain industrial machines. Day-to-day tasks involve getting information, inspecting equipment, and monitoring processes to ensure everything runs safely and accurately. They also handle and move objects, repair mechanical equipment, and solve complex problems when machinery malfunctions.

This role is a strong fit for individuals with realistic interests who enjoy hands-on, practical work. Success in this field requires strong skills in operation and control, critical thinking, operations monitoring, and troubleshooting. Machinists must communicate effectively with supervisors and peers, and they sometimes train others. Key work styles include a high attention to detail, dependability, cautiousness, and perseverance. They also utilize knowledge of design, engineering, computers, and production processing to complete their tasks safely and precisely.

To enter this field, workers typically need at least a high school diploma. However, the career generally requires medium preparation, which often includes vocational training, an associate degree, or related on-the-job experience. Students interested in this pathway often major in precision metal working in college.

While not always mandatory, earning professional credentials can help candidates stand out. Available certifications include CAM Turning Programmer, CNC Lathe Operations, and Machining Level I credentials from the National Institute for Metalworking Skills. Other options include the Certified Metalworking Fluids Specialist from the Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers, and Machining for Career-Technical Education. Additionally, some states list a license for this work, so requirements can vary by location.

The median annual pay for machinists is $58,750. Earnings can vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% earning less than $39,200 and the highest 10% earning more than $80,010.

Between 2025 and 2035, employment in this field is projected to change by 1%, which is slower than average. Despite this slow growth rate, the occupation is expected to have 26,100 openings each year.