SOC 51-4111.00

    Tool and Die Makers

    Analyze specifications, lay out metal stock, set up and operate machine tools, and fit and assemble parts to make and repair dies, cutting tools, jigs, fixtures, gauges, and machinists' hand tools.

    Median pay
    $64,050
    Growth
    -9.2%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    4,300
    Typical education
    Postsecondary certificate

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $44,680
    Median
    $64,050
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $92,680
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    56,930 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Tool and die makers analyze specifications, set up machine tools, and assemble parts to create and repair custom metal tools and dies. The career offers a median annual pay of $64,050, though employment in the field is projected to decline.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What tool and die makers do

    Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

    Analyze specifications, lay out metal stock, set up and operate machine tools, and fit and assemble parts to make and repair dies, cutting tools, jigs, fixtures, gauges, and machinists' hand tools.

    Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this field spend their days analyzing technical specifications and laying out metal stock. They set up and run machine tools to construct, fit, and repair items like gauges, jigs, fixtures, cutting tools, and dies. This hands-on, realistic work requires a deep understanding of mechanical systems, mathematics, design, and production processes. Workers must monitor equipment, control machine operations, and run quality control tests to ensure all parts meet exact measurements.

    To succeed, individuals need strong critical thinking skills to solve problems and make decisions when parts do not fit correctly. They draft and lay out technical devices, requiring high attention to detail and cautiousness to maintain safety. Because the work involves complex machinery, tool and die makers must be dependable, persistent, and intellectually curious. They frequently communicate with supervisors and peers to coordinate tasks, update their technical knowledge, and organize their daily work schedules.

    How to get there

    Entering this career typically requires medium preparation, such as vocational training, an associate degree, or significant related experience. The standard educational path is earning a postsecondary certificate. Students interested in this field often major in precision metal working.

    While not always mandatory, some states list a license for this work. Professionals can also earn voluntary certifications to demonstrate their expertise. Available credentials include the Level I - Certified Die Casting Technician, Level II - Maintenance, Level II - Process, Level II - Tooling, and Level III - Master of Die Casting Technology, all offered by the North American Die Casting Association.

    Pay and outlook explained

    The median annual pay for tool and die makers is $64,050. Earnings vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% earning less than $44,680 and the highest 10% earning more than $92,680.

    There are 56,930 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to decline by -9.2%. Despite this projected decrease in total jobs, about 4,300 openings are still expected each year to replace workers who leave the field.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R) · strongest
    99 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    33 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    15 / 100
    Social (S)
    0 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    0 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    53 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Getting Information
    87
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    78
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    70
    Thinking Creatively
    69
    Controlling Machines and Processes
    69
    Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
    69
    Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
    68
    Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
    67
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    66
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    64
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Operation and Control
    • Operations Monitoring
    • Quality Control Analysis
    • Critical Thinking
    • Equipment Selection
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Monitoring
    • Time Management
    • Active Learning
    • Active Listening

    Knowledge

    • Mechanical
    • Mathematics
    • Production and Processing
    • Design
    • English Language
    • Engineering and Technology
    • Education and Training
    • Computers and Electronics
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Administration and Management

    Abilities

    • Near Vision
    • Visualization
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Control Precision
    • Finger Dexterity
    • Manual Dexterity
    • Arm-Hand Steadiness
    • Category Flexibility
    • Information Ordering
    • Selective Attention

    Work styles

    • Attention to Detail
    • Dependability
    • Cautiousness
    • Achievement Orientation
    • Perseverance
    • Innovation
    • Intellectual Curiosity
    • Integrity
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Self-Confidence

    Also called

    Bench Tool Maker · Broach Setter · Cam Maker · Carbide Operator · Carbide Tool Maker · Cutlery and Tools Saw Maker · Die Assembler · Die Baker · Die Cutter · Die Designer

    Career pathway

    From your interests to tool and die makers

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Tool and Die Makers$64,050 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1Ferris State University logo
      Ferris State University

      Big Rapids, MI · Precision Metal Working · Associate

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $86,941
      Median debt
      $12,000
    2. 2Del Mar College logo
      Del Mar College

      Corpus Christi, TX · Precision Metal Working · Associate

      1 yr after
      $41,304
      4 yrs after
      $79,303
      Median debt
      Not reported
    3. 3Hennepin Technical College logo
      Hennepin Technical College

      Brooklyn Park, MN · Precision Metal Working · Associate

      1 yr after
      $68,632
      4 yrs after
      $76,020
      Median debt
      $11,033
    4. 4
      Des Moines Area Community College

      Ankeny, IA · Precision Metal Working · Associate

      1 yr after
      $65,355
      4 yrs after
      $75,145
      Median debt
      Not reported
    5. 5
      Ivy Tech Community College

      Indianapolis, IN · Precision Metal Working · Associate

      1 yr after
      $69,427
      4 yrs after
      $75,002
      Median debt
      $5,900
    6. 6Dunwoody College of Technology logo
      Dunwoody College of Technology

      Minneapolis, MN · Precision Metal Working · Associate

      1 yr after
      $60,388
      4 yrs after
      $70,886
      Median debt
      $12,000
    7. 7
      Pennsylvania College of Technology

      Williamsport, PA · Precision Metal Working · Associate

      1 yr after
      $63,054
      4 yrs after
      $70,298
      Median debt
      $19,500
    8. 8Austin Community College District logo
      Austin Community College District

      Austin, TX · Precision Metal Working · Associate

      1 yr after
      $46,036
      4 yrs after
      $69,185
      Median debt
      Not reported

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What tool and die makers may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Tool and Die Technology/Technician

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about tool and die makers

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some alternative job titles for tool and die makers?

    People in this occupation are also called bench tool makers, broach setters, cam makers, and carbide operators. Other common titles include die assemblers, die cutters, and die designers.

    What certifications are available for this career?

    The North American Die Casting Association offers several certifications. These include Level I - Certified Die Casting Technician, Level II credentials in Maintenance, Process, or Tooling, and the Level III - Master of Die Casting Technology.

    What are some related careers in the metalworking field?

    Related occupations include tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners, as well as model makers for metal and plastic. Other similar roles are grinding and polishing hand workers, and various machine setters, operators, and tenders.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 9, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.