Data story

    Private colleges that cost less than state schools after aid

    Private nonprofit colleges whose average price after grants is lower than the typical public college in the same state, ranked by how much lower.

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition · Source: College Scorecard and IPEDS, latest data · 28 colleges · Last updated November 15, 2026 · Next check November 16, 2026

    Ranked first

    $8,567

    Princeton University (New Jersey), net price below the state's public-college median.

    College Scorecard, latest data

    Key findings

    Median qualifying college
    $2,274
    Net price below the state's public-college median.
    Colleges that qualify
    28
    The top 28 are listed below.
    States
    17
    0 public and 28 private nonprofit colleges.
    1. 28 four-year colleges in 17 states meet every criterion on this page.

    2. Princeton University (New Jersey) ranks first, with a net price $8,567 below its state's public-college median.

    3. The median qualifying college has a net price $2,274 below its state's public-college median.

    College by college

    The ranking

    Ranked by net price below the state's public-college median, highest first. Select a column heading to sort.

    The ranking Select a column heading to sort.
    Princeton UniversityNew Jersey · Private nonprofit1$7,815$16,382$8,56797%
    Saint Peter's UniversityNew Jersey · Private nonprofit2$8,127$16,382$8,25555%
    Yale UniversityConnecticut · Private nonprofit3$11,340$18,628$7,28896%
    Heritage University-WashingtonWashington · Private nonprofit4$10,747$17,833$7,08657%
    Berea CollegeKentucky · Private nonprofit5$5,836$12,160$6,32466%
    Holy Family University-PennsylvaniaPennsylvania · Private nonprofit6$12,882$18,328$5,44667%
    Southeastern Baptist Theological SeminaryNorth Carolina · Private nonprofit7$8,500$13,025$4,52550%
    California Institute of Technology CalTechCalifornia · Private nonprofit8$8,509$11,583$3,07490%
    Drury University-College of Continuing Professional StudiesMissouri · Private nonprofit9$12,743$15,554$2,81151%
    Bob Jones UniversitySouth Carolina · Private nonprofit10$14,632$17,345$2,71371%
    Rice UniversityTexas · Private nonprofit11$11,164$13,638$2,47495%
    Saint Xavier UniversityIllinois · Private nonprofit12$10,171$12,636$2,46555%
    College of the OzarksMissouri · Private nonprofit13$13,114$15,554$2,44063%
    Western Governors UniversityUtah · Private nonprofit14$12,748$15,101$2,35350%
    Washington University in St Louis WUSTLMissouri · Private nonprofit15$13,360$15,554$2,19493%
    Massachusetts Institute of Technology MITMassachusetts · Private nonprofit16$14,815$16,923$2,10896%
    Williams CollegeMassachusetts · Private nonprofit17$15,157$16,923$1,76695%
    Brigham Young University-Provo BYU UtahUtah · Private nonprofit18$13,397$15,101$1,70481%
    Southern Wesleyan UniversitySouth Carolina · Private nonprofit19$16,041$17,345$1,30452%
    Caldwell UniversityNew Jersey · Private nonprofit20$15,180$16,382$1,20257%
    Concordia University-Saint PaulMinnesota · Private nonprofit21$16,222$17,330$1,10850%
    Malone UniversityOhio · Private nonprofit22$12,621$13,715$1,09456%
    Southwestern Adventist UniversityTexas · Private nonprofit23$12,685$13,638$95350%
    Swarthmore CollegePennsylvania · Private nonprofit24$17,392$18,328$93692%
    Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and ArtNew York · Private nonprofit25$12,999$13,854$85582%
    William Carey UniversityMississippi · Private nonprofit26$13,507$14,272$76557%
    College of Our Lady of the ElmsMassachusetts · Private nonprofit27$16,237$16,923$68663%
    Hallmark UniversityTexas · Private nonprofit28$13,495$13,638$14365%

    Swipe the table sideways for more columns.

    Use this for your family

    These are medians. Your price and payback depend on your income, your state and the college, so run the numbers for the colleges on your list.

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    Methodology

    Colleges counted
    Every college published on CollegesRef that is public or private nonprofit, in a four-year Carnegie class (doctoral, master's or baccalaureate), in the 50 states or D.C., with at least 500 undergraduates and both figures reported in the College Scorecard.
    Criteria
    This list keeps private nonprofit four-year colleges that graduate at least 50% of students and whose average net price is below the median average net price of the four-year public colleges in their state, then ranks them by net price below the state's public-college median. Closed colleges are left out.
    3 more notes: exclusions, definitions, what it leaves out
    Exclusions
    For-profit colleges, two-year colleges, special-focus institutions, colleges with fewer undergraduates than the minimum, U.S. territories and colleges missing either figure are left out. Earnings figures without a federal reporting year are excluded.
    Definitions
    Median earnings are former students' earnings ten years after entry (College Scorecard MD_EARN_WNE_P10). Average net price is cost of attendance minus average grants for aided first-time, full-time students (NPT4). Median debt is federal loan debt at graduation (GRAD_DEBT_MDN). Graduation rate is the IPEDS rate reported in the Scorecard.
    What it leaves out
    A ranking on federal figures says nothing about teaching, fit or programs. Earnings are before tax and not specific to a major; prices are averages, so your family's price depends on its income and the college's aid.

    Read the CollegesRef methodology for how college data is checked, or browse all data stories.

    Sources

    Data
    U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, which reports these figures from the IPEDS surveys and federal student aid records; Carnegie classes from IPEDS.
    Edition
    2026–27, data verified Nov 2026
    Source data
    Latest College Scorecard release
    Last updated
    November 15, 2026
    Next check
    November 16, 2026. The figures are recomputed weekly and change only when the federal data does.
    License
    Federal data is a U.S. government work in the public domain. CollegesRef's tables, charts and CSV are free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page.

    Frequently asked questions

    Short answers about how the numbers work.

    How is this list ranked?

    CollegesRef keeps private nonprofit four-year colleges that graduate at least 50% of students and whose average net price is below the median average net price of the four-year public colleges in their state, and ranks them by net price below the state's public-college median, highest first. 28 colleges qualify; the top 28 are shown and the CSV holds the same rows.

    Which college ranks first?

    Princeton University (New Jersey, private nonprofit), with net price below the state's public-college median of $8,567. The median qualifying college reports $2,274.

    Where does the data come from?

    The U.S. Department of Education's College Scorecard (latest data), which reports IPEDS cost and graduation figures and federal earnings and debt records. CollegesRef recomputes the list weekly from the latest snapshot.

    How to cite

    Credit CollegesRef and link to this story; the CSV above carries every figure on this page. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a visible link to this page. Questions go to Data and press.

    Related guides and tools

    Step-by-step explanations of the figures, written from the same federal data.

    All data stories
      • Cost
      • By state

      The sticker-to-net-price gap by state

      $18,013Median gap

      Lowest $5,210MontanaHighest $40,833Vermont
      • Cost
      • Financial aid
      • By state

      The middle-income squeeze: what families earning $75,000 to $110,000 pay over the bracket below

      $3,809Median jump

      Lowest $1,414MississippiHighest $7,705Vermont
      • Cost
      • Financial aid
      • By state

      Four-year colleges where families earning under $30,000 pay less than $5,000 a year

      79Colleges under $5,000

      Lowest 022 statesHighest 12Florida
      • Outcomes
      • By state

      How many years of earnings it takes to pay for a four-year degree, by state

      1.31 yearsMedian payback

      Lowest 0.61 yearsNew MexicoHighest 1.97 yearsRhode Island
      • Debt
      • Outcomes
      • By state

      Graduate debt vs earnings: where borrowing is heaviest relative to pay

      36%Debt as share of pay

      Lowest 23%CaliforniaHighest 49%Alabama
      • Debt
      • Outcomes
      • By major

      Which majors pay back best at public colleges: earnings against debt by field of study

      3.14×Median ratio

      Lowest 2.11×Visual and Performing ArtsHighest 4.58×Computer and Information Sciences and Support Services
      • Value
      • Outcomes
      • By state

      The best-value college in every state

      3.03×Median ratio

      Lowest 3.37×VermontHighest 26.23×California
      • Cost
      • Financial aid
      • Outcomes
      • By state

      What low-income students pay against what graduates earn, by state

      1.01 yearsMedian payback

      Lowest 0.60 yearsMarylandHighest 1.35 years3 states
      • Outcomes
      • By major

      Majors with the fastest payback: four years of net price against graduates' earnings

      1.19 yearsMedian payback

      Lowest 0.72 yearsEngineering/Engineering-Related Technologies/TechniciansHighest 2.18 yearsTheology and Religious Vocations