Science
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other
- Median pay
- $101,110
- Outlook
- Little or no change
Bachelor's degree
ProgramsForeign Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics
CIP16.01
376 colleges offer Linguistic, Comparative, and Related Language Studies and Services. See what it covers, which degree levels are available and what graduates earn and borrow.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Colleges offering it, by degree level
What it covers
A general program that focuses on one or more modern foreign languages that is not specific as to the name of the language(s) studied; that is otherwise undifferentiated; or that introduces students to language studies at the basic/elementary level.
Definition: National Center for Education Statistics, Classification of Instructional Programs 2020, code 16.01.
Colleges report these specific programs under CIP 16.01.
By degree level
Medians across colleges of each college's own program median. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid and were working.
| Degree level | Colleges | Median earnings | Median debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate | 119 | $57,3674 yrs after · 4 colleges | $20,5003 colleges |
| Associate's | 84 | $57,4874 yrs after · 1 college | Not reported |
| Bachelor's | 376 | $51,1714 yrs after · 88 colleges | $18,88468 colleges |
| Master's | 140 | $81,3784 yrs after · 2 colleges | $50,4682 colleges |
| Post-baccalaureate certificate | 9 | Not reported | Not reported |
| Doctoral | 76 | $84,4784 yrs after · 1 college | Not reported |
| First professional | 1 | Not reported | Not reported |
| Graduate/professional certificate | 56 | Not reported | Not reported |
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Colleges with too few graduates have their earnings and debt suppressed, so the number of colleges reporting is smaller than the number offering the program.
Bachelor's programs
Median earnings four years after finishing, among programs with at least 10 graduates in the latest year. Earnings are one measure; cost and graduation rate matter too.
Durham, NC · Private nonprofit · 16 graduates
$88,098
debt not reported
Waltham, MA · Private nonprofit · 10 graduates
$78,746
debt not reported
Atlanta, GA · Private nonprofit · 25 graduates
$76,993
debt not reported
University of California-Berkeley
Berkeley, CA · Public · 77 graduates
$76,724
debt $13,756
Lexington, VA · Public · 16 graduates
$73,971
debt $22,132
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA · Public · 60 graduates
$68,263
debt $20,500
Texas A & M University-College Station
College Station, TX · Public · 11 graduates
$66,241
debt not reported
East Lansing, MI · Public · 20 graduates
$65,667
debt not reported
Washington, DC · Private nonprofit · 31 graduates
$65,574
debt $13,295
Stony Brook, NY · Public · 44 graduates
$64,547
debt $18,750
Careers
Occupations linked to Linguistic, Comparative, and Related Language Studies and Services by the NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk, highest national median pay first. Pay and outlook are BLS figures for each occupation.
Science
Bachelor's degree
Science
Bachelor's degree
Education
Doctoral or professional degree
Education
Doctoral or professional degree
Education
Bachelor's degree
Arts, design and media
Bachelor's degree
Other programs in the same area of study, by how many colleges offer them.
Every program in this areaPublished colleges on CollegesRef report Linguistic, Comparative, and Related Language Studies and Services at these degree levels: certificate (119 colleges), associate's (84 colleges), bachelor's (376 colleges), master's (140 colleges), post-baccalaureate certificate (9 colleges), doctoral (76 colleges), first professional (1 college), graduate/professional certificate (56 colleges). Counts are from College Scorecard field-of-study data (2025).
At the median college, bachelor's graduates in Linguistic, Comparative, and Related Language Studies and Services earn $51,171 a year four years after finishing, across 88 colleges that report earnings. Figures cover graduates who received federal aid.
Duke University reports the highest median earnings for bachelor's graduates in Linguistic, Comparative, and Related Language Studies and Services: $88,098 four years after finishing, among programs with at least 10 graduates.