Science
Foresters
- Median pay
- $76,400
- Outlook
- As fast as average
Bachelor's degree
- Critical Thinking
- Monitoring
- Reading Comprehension
SOC 19-4071.00
Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources.
Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition
Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections
Annual pay range
30,410 people work in this occupation.
In short
Forest and conservation technicians provide technical support to protect and manage forests, soil, water, and wildlife habitats. The career offers a median annual pay of $54,560, with opportunities to work outdoors in natural resource conservation.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources. May compile data pertaining to size, content, condition, and other characteristics of forest tracts under the direction of foresters, or train and lead forest workers in forest propagation and fire prevention and suppression. May assist conservation scientists in managing, improving, and protecting rangelands and wildlife habitats.
Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.
People in this career spend their time collecting data on forest tracts, managing rangelands, and leading workers in fire prevention and forest propagation. Daily activities require operating vehicles and mechanized equipment, inspecting materials, and gathering information. Technicians must make practical decisions, solve problems, and schedule work activities while communicating regularly with supervisors and team members.
This role aligns with realistic interests, meaning it suits those who enjoy practical, hands-on tasks. Success in this field requires strong skills in active listening, critical thinking, reading comprehension, and time management. Instructing and coordinating others are also important when leading field crews.
Technicians rely on knowledge of public safety, geography, biology, and mathematics. They must also understand relevant laws, government regulations, and mechanical systems. Essential work styles for this job include dependability, cooperation, attention to detail, and a high tolerance for stress, as workers often face unpredictable outdoor conditions.
To enter this field, individuals typically need an associate's degree. The occupation generally requires medium preparation, which can include vocational training, an associate degree, or related work experience. Students preparing for this career often major in forestry or natural resources conservation and research.
While gaining experience, technicians can pursue professional credentials to advance their careers. The Society of American Foresters offers a Certified Forester credential. Additionally, some states list specific licensing requirements for individuals performing this type of conservation work.
In 2025, the median annual pay for forest and conservation technicians was $54,560. Earnings can vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% of workers earning less than $40,330 and the highest 10% earning more than $83,630.
There are 30,410 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to decline by -2.1%. Despite this slight decrease in total positions, the field is still expected to have 3,800 job openings each year to replace workers who leave the occupation.
Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours
Biological Science Aide · Conservation Agent · Conservation Officer · Conservation Technician · Field Technician (Field Tech) · Forest Technician · Forester Aide · Forestry Aid Technician · Forestry Aide · Forestry Aide Technician
Career pathway
Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.
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This career
Majors
Colleges
College Scorecard program outcomes
Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.
Los Angeles, CA · Natural Resources Conservation and Research · Bachelor's
Berkeley, CA · Natural Resources Conservation and Research · Bachelor's
San Luis Obispo, CA · Forestry · Bachelor's
Los Angeles, CA · Natural Resources Conservation and Research · Bachelor's
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.
NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk
Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.
1,081 colleges offer it
132 colleges offer it
CareerOneStop
What forest and conservation technicians may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.
Core certifications employers recognise for this work.
Programs of study that prepare people for this work.
1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Your plan
Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.
Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.
Workers in this field are known by several titles, including conservation technician, forestry aide, biological science aide, field technician, and conservation officer.
Students interested in this path typically major in forestry or natural resources conservation and research.
Yes, some states list a license for this work. Additionally, professionals can earn the Certified Forester credential from the Society of American Foresters.
Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.
Version 31.0
Version 2025-35 · Data year 2025
Version 2025 · Data year 2025
Version 2020 · Data year 2020
O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.
Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.
Page data updated November 5, 2026.