SOC 19-4071.00

    Forest and Conservation Technicians

    Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources.

    Median pay
    $54,560
    Growth
    -2.1%
    Decline
    Openings a year
    3,800
    Typical education
    Associate's degree

    Data verified Nov 2026 · CollegesRef 2026–27 edition

    Source: BLS 2025 wages · 2025–35 projections

    See the pathway

    Annual pay range

    Lowest 10% earn less than
    $40,330
    Median
    $54,560
    Highest 10% earn more than
    $83,630
    National wages for all workers in this occupation. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

    30,410 people work in this occupation.

    In short

    Forest and conservation technicians provide technical support to protect and manage forests, soil, water, and wildlife habitats. The career offers a median annual pay of $54,560, with opportunities to work outdoors in natural resource conservation.

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What forest and conservation technicians do

    Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

    Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources. May compile data pertaining to size, content, condition, and other characteristics of forest tracts under the direction of foresters, or train and lead forest workers in forest propagation and fire prevention and suppression. May assist conservation scientists in managing, improving, and protecting rangelands and wildlife habitats.

    Usually vocational training, an associate degree or related experience.

    What the work is like

    People in this career spend their time collecting data on forest tracts, managing rangelands, and leading workers in fire prevention and forest propagation. Daily activities require operating vehicles and mechanized equipment, inspecting materials, and gathering information. Technicians must make practical decisions, solve problems, and schedule work activities while communicating regularly with supervisors and team members.

    This role aligns with realistic interests, meaning it suits those who enjoy practical, hands-on tasks. Success in this field requires strong skills in active listening, critical thinking, reading comprehension, and time management. Instructing and coordinating others are also important when leading field crews.

    Technicians rely on knowledge of public safety, geography, biology, and mathematics. They must also understand relevant laws, government regulations, and mechanical systems. Essential work styles for this job include dependability, cooperation, attention to detail, and a high tolerance for stress, as workers often face unpredictable outdoor conditions.

    How to get there

    To enter this field, individuals typically need an associate's degree. The occupation generally requires medium preparation, which can include vocational training, an associate degree, or related work experience. Students preparing for this career often major in forestry or natural resources conservation and research.

    While gaining experience, technicians can pursue professional credentials to advance their careers. The Society of American Foresters offers a Certified Forester credential. Additionally, some states list specific licensing requirements for individuals performing this type of conservation work.

    Pay and outlook explained

    In 2025, the median annual pay for forest and conservation technicians was $54,560. Earnings can vary based on experience and location, with the lowest 10% of workers earning less than $40,330 and the highest 10% earning more than $83,630.

    There are 30,410 people employed in this occupation. Between 2025 and 2035, employment is projected to decline by -2.1%. Despite this slight decrease in total positions, the field is still expected to have 3,800 job openings each year to replace workers who leave the occupation.

    Interest profile

    Realistic (R) · strongest
    92 / 100
    Investigative (I)
    56 / 100
    Artistic (A)
    0 / 100
    Social (S)
    30 / 100
    Enterprising (E)
    25 / 100
    Conventional (C)
    62 / 100
    How strongly each interest area describes the work, from O*NET (scores rescaled to 0–100). The interest code lists the strongest areas in order.

    Interest code RCI. Compare it with yours

    What you'd do

    Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
    85
    Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    83
    Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    81
    Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
    79
    Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
    78
    Getting Information
    77
    Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    77
    Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
    75
    Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    74
    Scheduling Work and Activities
    72
    Work activities rated by importance for this occupation, O*NET (0–100).

    Skills and strengths

    Skills

    • Active Listening
    • Critical Thinking
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Judgment and Decision Making
    • Speaking
    • Time Management
    • Coordination
    • Instructing
    • Monitoring
    • Social Perceptiveness

    Knowledge

    • Public Safety and Security
    • English Language
    • Customer and Personal Service
    • Law and Government
    • Administration and Management
    • Geography
    • Mathematics
    • Education and Training
    • Biology
    • Mechanical

    Abilities

    • Information Ordering
    • Oral Comprehension
    • Oral Expression
    • Problem Sensitivity
    • Deductive Reasoning
    • Inductive Reasoning
    • Written Comprehension
    • Far Vision
    • Near Vision
    • Visualization

    Work styles

    • Dependability
    • Cooperation
    • Integrity
    • Perseverance
    • Attention to Detail
    • Cautiousness
    • Leadership Orientation
    • Adaptability
    • Stress Tolerance
    • Achievement Orientation

    Also called

    Biological Science Aide · Conservation Agent · Conservation Officer · Conservation Technician · Field Technician (Field Tech) · Forest Technician · Forester Aide · Forestry Aid Technician · Forestry Aide · Forestry Aide Technician

    Career pathway

    From your interests to forest and conservation technicians

    Interests that fit the work, the career, majors that lead there and colleges whose graduates in those majors earn the most. Hover or focus a step to follow one path.

    1. Interests

    2. This career

      • Forest and Conservation Technicians$54,560 median pay
    3. Majors

    4. Colleges

    College Scorecard program outcomes

    Colleges with strong outcomes

    Programs that lead to this career, ranked by what their graduates earn four years after finishing. Earnings are for graduates who received federal aid.

    1. 1North Carolina State University at Raleigh logo
      North Carolina State University at Raleigh

      Raleigh, NC · Forestry · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $75,247
      4 yrs after
      $86,357
      Median debt
      $18,115
    2. 2Boston College logo
      Boston College

      Chestnut Hill, MA · Natural Resources Conservation and Research · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      Not reported
      4 yrs after
      $82,861
      Median debt
      Not reported
    3. 3California Polytechnic State University-Humboldt logo
      California Polytechnic State University-Humboldt

      Arcata, CA · Forestry · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $45,692
      4 yrs after
      $79,849
      Median debt
      $19,122
    4. 4University of Southern California USC logo
      University of Southern California USC

      Los Angeles, CA · Natural Resources Conservation and Research · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $38,709
      4 yrs after
      $78,731
      Median debt
      $19,000
    5. 5University of California-Berkeley CAL logo
      University of California-Berkeley CAL

      Berkeley, CA · Natural Resources Conservation and Research · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $56,111
      4 yrs after
      $78,624
      Median debt
      $12,000
    6. 6Tufts University logo
      Tufts University

      Medford, MA · Natural Resources Conservation and Research · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $37,492
      4 yrs after
      $77,753
      Median debt
      $15,500
    7. 7California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo SLO logo
      California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo SLO

      San Luis Obispo, CA · Forestry · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $45,731
      4 yrs after
      $77,419
      Median debt
      $15,000
    8. 8University of California-Los Angeles UCLA logo
      University of California-Los Angeles UCLA

      Los Angeles, CA · Natural Resources Conservation and Research · Bachelor's

      1 yr after
      $42,557
      4 yrs after
      $75,927
      Median debt
      $11,426

    Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard field-of-study data, 2025. Programs with few graduates are not listed.

    NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk

    Majors that lead here

    Related programs by four-digit CIP code. They are common routes in, not the only ones.

    CareerOneStop

    Certifications, licenses and pay by state

    What forest and conservation technicians may need beyond a degree, where a license is required, and what the work pays in each state.

    Certifications

    Core certifications employers recognise for this work.

    Search all certifications on CareerOneStop

    Training

    Programs of study that prepare people for this work.

    • Environmental Science
    • Forest Resources Production and Management
    • Forest Technology/Technician
    • Forestry, General
    • Forestry, Other
    • Natural Resources/Conservation, General

    Find training near you on CareerOneStop

    Licenses by state

    1 state lists a license for this work. Open your state for the license and the agency that issues it.

    Check license requirements on CareerOneStop

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Your plan

    Build my pathway plan

    Courses, majors, colleges, scholarships and a timeline for this career, built from your profile.

    Questions about forest and conservation technicians

    Written with AI from the BLS, O*NET and CareerOneStop data on this page. Every figure is checked against that data before it is published.

    What are some common job titles for this career?

    Workers in this field are known by several titles, including conservation technician, forestry aide, biological science aide, field technician, and conservation officer.

    What college majors are most relevant to this job?

    Students interested in this path typically major in forestry or natural resources conservation and research.

    Is a license or certification available for forest and conservation technicians?

    Yes, some states list a license for this work. Additionally, professionals can earn the Certified Forester credential from the Society of American Foresters.

    Sources and attribution

    Every figure on this page comes from these public datasets. Missing values are shown as not reported, never estimated.

    O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. CollegesRef has modified all or some of this information.

    Data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (Employment and Training Administration, with the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development). Retrieved November 6, 2026.

    Page data updated November 5, 2026.